Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37602528›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of infectious diseases2024

Pathogenesis and Transmission Assessment of 3 Swine-Origin Influenza A(H3N2) Viruses With Zoonotic Risk to Humans Isolated in the United States, 2017-2020.

Xiangjie Sun, Jessica A Belser, Joanna A Pulit-Penaloza, Nicole Brock, Claudia Pappas, Natosha Zanders, Yunho Jang, Joyce Jones, Terrence M Tumpey, C Todd Davis and 1 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of infectious diseases, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Xiangjie SunInfluenza Division, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia.
Jessica A BelserInfluenza Division, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia.
Joanna A Pulit-PenalozaInfluenza Division, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia.
Nicole BrockInfluenza Division, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia.
Claudia PappasInfluenza Division, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia.
Natosha ZandersInfluenza Division, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia.
Yunho JangInfluenza Division, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia.
Joyce JonesInfluenza Division, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia.
Terrence M TumpeyInfluenza Division, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia.
C Todd DavisInfluenza Division, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia.
Taronna R MainesInfluenza Division, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia.ORCID 0000-0002-4097-6724
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention · US

Funding

Intramural CDC HHS CC999999
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The sporadic occurrence of human infections with swine-origin influenza A(H3N2) viruses and the continual emergence of novel A(H3N2) viruses in swine herds underscore the necessity for ongoing assessment of the pandemic risk posed by these viruses. Here, we selected 3 recent novel swine-origin A(H3N2) viruses isolated between 2017 to 2020, bearing hemagglutinins from the 1990.1, 2010.1, or 2010.2 clades, and evaluated their ability to cause disease and transmit in a ferret model. We conclude that despite considerable genetic variances, all 3 contemporary swine-origin A(H3N2) viruses displayed a capacity for robust replication in the ferret respiratory tract and were also capable of limited airborne transmission. These findings highlight the continued public health risk of swine-origin A(H3N2) strains, especially in human populations with low cross-reactive immunity.

Indexed as

Influenza A virusInfluenza, HumanOrthomyxoviridae InfectionsSwine DiseasesAnimalsFerretsHumansInfluenza A Virus, H3N2 SubtypeSwineUnited StatesferretH3N2influenzapathogenesistransmission

Identifiers

PMID37602528
PMCPMC10879443
OpenAlexW4386020052

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.