Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37605239›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of surgical oncology2023

GREM1 is a potential biomarker for the progression and prognosis of bladder cancer.

Peng-Cheng Jiang, Li-Zhe Xu, Jin-Zhuo Ning, Fan Cheng

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of surgical oncology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Peng-Cheng Jiang *Department of Urology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei Province, People's Republic of China.
Li-Zhe Xu *Department of Urology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei Province, People's Republic of China.
Jin-Zhuo NingDepartment of Urology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei Province, People's Republic of China. njz120511@whu.edu.cn.
Fan ChengDepartment of Urology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei Province, People's Republic of China. urology1969@aliyun.com.
Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University · CNWuhan University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundGremlin-1 (GREM1) is a protein closely related to tumor growth, although its function in bladder cancer (BCa) is currently unknown. Our first objective was to study the GREM1 treatment potential in BCa.

methodsBCa tissue samples were collected for the detection of GREM1 expression using Western blot analysis and Immunofluorescence staining. Association of GREM1 expression with clinicopathology and prognosis as detected by TCGA (The Cancer Genome Atlas) database. The functional investigation was tested by qRT-PCR, western blot analysis, CCK-8, cell apoptosis, wound healing, and transwell assays. The interaction between GREM1 and the downstream PI3K/AKT signaling pathway was assessed by Western blot analysis.

resultsGREM1 exhibited high expression in BCa tissues and was linked to poor prognosis. Stable knockdown of GREM1 significantly inhibited BCa cell (T24 and 5637) proliferation, apoptosis, migratory, invasive, as well as epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) abilities. GREM1 promotes the progression in BCa via PI3K/AKT signaling pathway.

conclusionFindings demonstrate that the progression-promoting effect of GREM1 in BCa, providing a novel biomarker for BCa-targeted therapy.

Indexed as

Phosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesUrinary Bladder NeoplasmsBiomarkersHumansIntercellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsPrognosisProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktBiomarkersGREM1 protein, humanIntercellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktApoptosisBladder cancerGREM1PI3K/AKT signaling pathwayProgression

Identifiers

PMID37605239
PMCPMC10463405
OpenAlexW4386023455

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.