Evidence mapPaperPMID 37619651Full record

ArticleThe American journal of clinical nutrition2023

Cross-sectional analysis of racial differences in hydration and neighborhood deprivation in young adults.

Austin T Robinson, Braxton A Linder, Alex M Barnett, Soolim Jeong, Sofia O Sanchez, Olivia I Nichols, Mason C McIntosh, Zach J Hutchison, McKenna A Tharpe, Joseph C Watso and 2 more

2 registry-linked trialsOpen access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The American journal of clinical nutrition, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04576338 completednot on this map

"Neighborhood Disadvantage, Sleep, and Vascular Health: Racial Disparities in Cardiometabolic Health and Blood Pressure"

TypeobservationalSponsorAuburn UniversityRan2020 to 2023Enrolled55ConditionsBlood Pressure, Sleep, Racism, Stiffness, Arterial
NCT06062017 narecruitingnot on this mapstarted 2024, after this paper: background citation

The Effects of Water and Potassium Supplementation on Cardiovascular and Kidney Function in Young Adults

TypeinterventionalSponsorAuburn UniversityRan2024 to 2027Enrolled40ConditionsBlood Pressure, Hydration, Vascular Disease RiskArmsWater and Potassium supplementation
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Water intake mediates cross-sectional associations between urinary kidney injury biomarkers and race in emerging adults.American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. It is time to move the needle forward on cardiovascular stress reactivity and health behaviors in Hispanic and Latine adults.American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Do not sleep on vitamin D: vitamin D is associated with sleep variability in apparently healthy adults.American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology · 2025
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Interplay of race and neighborhood deprivation on resting and ambulatory blood pressure in young adults.American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology · 2024
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Austin T RobinsonNeurovascular Physiology Laboratory, School of Kinesiology, Auburn University, Auburn, AL, United States. Electronic address: atr0026@auburn.edu.
Braxton A LinderNeurovascular Physiology Laboratory, School of Kinesiology, Auburn University, Auburn, AL, United States.
Alex M BarnettNeurovascular Physiology Laboratory, School of Kinesiology, Auburn University, Auburn, AL, United States.
Soolim JeongNeurovascular Physiology Laboratory, School of Kinesiology, Auburn University, Auburn, AL, United States.
Sofia O SanchezNeurovascular Physiology Laboratory, School of Kinesiology, Auburn University, Auburn, AL, United States.
Olivia I NicholsDepartment of Human Development and Family Science, Auburn University, Auburn, AL, United States.
Mason C McIntoshNeurovascular Physiology Laboratory, School of Kinesiology, Auburn University, Auburn, AL, United States.
Zach J HutchisonNeurovascular Physiology Laboratory, School of Kinesiology, Auburn University, Auburn, AL, United States.
McKenna A TharpeNeurovascular Physiology Laboratory, School of Kinesiology, Auburn University, Auburn, AL, United States.
Joseph C WatsoDepartment of Nutrition and Integrative Physiology, Florida State University, Tallahassee, FL, United States.
Orlando M GutiérrezDivision of Nephrology, School of Medicine, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, United States.
Thomas E Fuller-RowellDepartment of Human Development and Family Science, Auburn University, Auburn, AL, United States.
Auburn University · USFlorida State University · USUniversity of Alabama at Birmingham · US

Funding

Investigator Development CoreP50MD017338 · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · 2025 to 2025
$5.9M
Time-Efficient Inspiratory Muscle Strength Training as a New Approach to Lower Blood Pressure, Improve Respiratory Function, and Reduce Exertional Dyspnea in Adults with ObesityK01HL160772 · FLORIDA STATE UNIVERSITY · 2025 to 2025
$138k
NCATS NIH HHS TL1 TR003106NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR003096NHLBI NIH HHS K01 HL147998NHLBI NIH HHS K01 HL160772NHLBI NIH HHS L30 HL154374NHLBI NIH HHS R15 HL140504NHLBI NIH HHS R15 HL165325NIDDK NIH HHS K24 DK116180NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK079337NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM141739NIMHD NIH HHS P50 MD017338
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundInadequate hydration is associated with cardiovascular and kidney disease morbidity and all-cause mortality. Compared with White individuals, Black individuals exhibit a higher prevalence of inadequate hydration, which may contribute to racial health disparities. However, the underlying reasons for these differences in hydration remain unclear.

objectiveThis cross-sectional study aimed to investigate whether neighborhood deprivation contributes to racial differences in hydration status.

methodsWe assessed 24 Black and 30 White college students, measuring 24-hour urine osmolality, urine flow rate, urine specific gravity, and plasma copeptin concentration. Participants recorded their food and fluid intake for 3 d to assess total water intake from food and beverages. Neighborhood socioeconomic deprivation was measured using a tract-level Area Deprivation Index.

resultsBlack participants exhibited higher urine osmolality (640 [314] compared with 440 [283] mOsm/kg H

conclusionOur data suggest that compared with White young adults, Black young adults are hypohydrated and exhibit higher plasma copeptin concentration, and that greater neighborhood deprivation is associated with chronic underhydration irrespective of race. This trial was registered at clinicaltrials.gov as NCT04576338.

Indexed as

DrinkingUrinalysisCross-Sectional StudiesHumansOsmolar ConcentrationRace FactorsYoung Adultarginine vasopressincardiometabolic riskfluid intakeracial disparitiessocial determinants of healthurine osmolalityurine specific gravitywater intake

Identifiers

PMID37619651
PMCPMC10579046
OpenAlexW4386070942

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.