Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37623340›Full record

ReviewJournal of cardiovascular development and disease2023

Interventions to Address Cardiovascular Risk in Obese Patients: Many Hands Make Light Work.

Valeria Visco, Carmine Izzo, Davide Bonadies, Federica Di Feo, Giuseppe Caliendo, Francesco Loria, Costantino Mancusi, Pierpaolo Chivasso, Paola Di Pietro, Nicola Virtuoso and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of cardiovascular development and disease, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Vitamin D: A Bridge between Kidney and Heart.Life (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Review
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Valeria ViscoDepartment of Medicine, Surgery and Dentistry, University of Salerno, 84081 Baronissi, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-2197-5355
Carmine IzzoDepartment of Medicine, Surgery and Dentistry, University of Salerno, 84081 Baronissi, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-8499-5428
Davide BonadiesDepartment of Medicine, Surgery and Dentistry, University of Salerno, 84081 Baronissi, Italy.
Federica Di FeoDepartment of Medicine, Surgery and Dentistry, University of Salerno, 84081 Baronissi, Italy.
Giuseppe CaliendoDepartment of Medicine, Surgery and Dentistry, University of Salerno, 84081 Baronissi, Italy.
Francesco LoriaDepartment of Medicine, Surgery and Dentistry, University of Salerno, 84081 Baronissi, Italy.
Costantino MancusiDepartment of Advanced Biomedical Sciences, Federico II University of Naples, 80138 Naples, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-6690-1408
Pierpaolo ChivassoDepartment of Emergency Cardiac Surgery, Cardio-Thoracic-Vascular, University Hospital "San Giovanni di Dio e Ruggi D'Aragona", 84131 Salerno, Italy.
Paola Di PietroDepartment of Medicine, Surgery and Dentistry, University of Salerno, 84081 Baronissi, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-1327-1961
Nicola VirtuosoCardiology Unit, University Hospital "San Giovanni di Dio e Ruggi d'Aragona", 84131 Salerno, Italy.
Albino CarrizzoDepartment of Medicine, Surgery and Dentistry, University of Salerno, 84081 Baronissi, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-2689-0008
Carmine VecchioneDepartment of Medicine, Surgery and Dentistry, University of Salerno, 84081 Baronissi, Italy.
Michele CiccarelliDepartment of Medicine, Surgery and Dentistry, University of Salerno, 84081 Baronissi, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-2379-1960
University of Salerno · ITOspedali Riuniti San Giovanni di Dio e Ruggi d'Aragona · ITUniversity of Naples Federico II · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Obesity is a growing public health epidemic worldwide and is implicated in slowing improved life expectancy and increasing cardiovascular (CV) risk; indeed, several obesity-related mechanisms drive structural, functional, humoral, and hemodynamic heart alterations. On the other hand, obesity may indirectly cause CV disease, mediated through different obesity-associated comorbidities. Diet and physical activity are key points in preventing CV disease and reducing CV risk; however, these strategies alone are not always sufficient, so other approaches, such as pharmacological treatments and bariatric surgery, must support them. Moreover, these strategies are associated with improved CV risk factors and effectively reduce the incidence of death and CV events such as myocardial infarction and stroke; consequently, an individualized care plan with a multidisciplinary approach is recommended. More precisely, this review explores several interventions (diet, physical activity, pharmacological and surgical treatments) to address CV risk in obese patients and emphasizes the importance of adherence to treatments.

Indexed as

bariatric surgerycardiometabolic complicationscardiovascular riskdietlifestyle interventionsobesitypharmacologic treatmentphysical activity

Identifiers

PMID37623340
PMCPMC10455377
OpenAlexW4385415887

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.