Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37626567›Full record

ArticleBrain sciences2023

The Impact of Some Modulators of the Renin-Angiotensin System on the Scopolamine-Induced Memory Loss Mice Model.

Daniela-Carmen Ababei, Ioana-Miruna Balmus, Walther Bild, Alin Stelian Ciobica, Radu Marian Lefter, Răzvan-Nicolae Rusu, Gabriela Dumitrita Stanciu, Sabina Cojocaru, Monica Hancianu, Veronica Bild

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brain sciences, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 78% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Daniela-Carmen AbabeiPharmacodynamics and Clinical Pharmacy Department, Grigore T. Popa University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 16 Universitatii Street, 700115 Iasi, Romania.ORCID 0000-0001-5568-2123
Ioana-Miruna BalmusDepartment of Exact Sciences and Natural Sciences, Institute of Interdisciplinary Research, Alexandru Ioan Cuza University, 700506 Iasi, Romania.
Walther BildCenter of Biomedical Research, Romanian Academy, B dul Carol I, no 8, 700505 Iasi, Romania.ORCID 0000-0003-4923-8020
Alin Stelian CiobicaCenter of Biomedical Research, Romanian Academy, B dul Carol I, no 8, 700505 Iasi, Romania.
Radu Marian LefterCenter of Biomedical Research, Romanian Academy, B dul Carol I, no 8, 700505 Iasi, Romania.
Răzvan-Nicolae RusuPharmacodynamics and Clinical Pharmacy Department, Grigore T. Popa University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 16 Universitatii Street, 700115 Iasi, Romania.ORCID 0000-0003-4799-325X
Gabriela Dumitrita StanciuAdvanced Research and Development Center for Experimental Medicine (CEMEX), Grigore T. Popa University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 16 Universitatii Street, 700115 Iasi, Romania.ORCID 0000-0003-4440-9628
Sabina CojocaruDepartment of Biology, Faculty of Biology, Alexandru Ioan Cuza University, 700506 Iasi, Romania.
Monica HancianuDepartment of Pharmacognosy, Faculty of Pharmacy, Grigore T. Popa University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 16 Universitatii Street, 700115 Iasi, Romania.
Veronica BildPharmacodynamics and Clinical Pharmacy Department, Grigore T. Popa University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 16 Universitatii Street, 700115 Iasi, Romania.ORCID 0000-0003-1636-0345
Grigore T. Popa University of Medicine and Pharmacy · ROAlexandru Ioan Cuza University · RORomanian Academy · RO

Funding

This article was published with the support of the project "Net4SCIENCE: Applied doctoral and postdoctoral research network in the fields of smart specialization Health and Bioeconomy" project code POCU/993/6/13/154722.
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

As some of the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system (RAAS)-dependent mechanisms underlying the cognitive performance modulation could include oxidative balance alterations, in this study we aimed to describe some of the potential interactions between RAAS modulators (Losartan and Ramipril) and oxidative stress in a typical model of memory impairment. In this study, 48 white male Swiss mice were divided into six groups and received RAAS modulators (oral administration Ramipril 4 mg/kg, Losartan 20 mg/kg) and a muscarinic receptors inhibitor (intraperitoneal injection scopolamine, 0.5 mg/kg) for 8 consecutive days. Then, 24 h after the last administration, the animals were euthanized and whole blood and brain tissues were collected. Biological samples were then processed, and biochemical analysis was carried out to assess superoxide dismutase and glutathione activities and malondialdehyde concentrations. In the present experimental conditions, we showed that RAAS modulation via the angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibition (Ramipril) and via the angiotensin II receptor blockage (Losartan) chronic treatments could lead to oxidative stress modulation in a non-selective muscarinic receptors blocker (scopolamine) animal model. Our results showed that Losartan could exhibit a significant systemic antioxidant potential partly preventing the negative oxidative effects of scopolamine and a brain antioxidant potential, mainly by inhibiting the oxidative-stress-mediated cellular damage and apoptosis. Ramipril could also minimize the oxidative-mediated damage to the lipid components of brain tissue resulting from scopolamine administration. Both blood serum and brain changes in oxidative stress status were observed following 8-day treatments with Ramipril, Losartan, scopolamine, and combinations. While the serum oxidative stress modulation observed in this study could suggest the potential effect of RAAS modulation and scopolamine administration on the circulatory system, blood vessels endothelia, and arterial tension modulation, the observed brain tissues oxidative stress modulation could lead to important information on the complex interaction between renin-angiotensin and cholinergic systems.

Indexed as

antioxidant effectblood serumbraincognitive functionsLosartanmice modeloxidative stressRAASRamiprilscopolamine

Identifiers

PMID37626567
PMCPMC10452197
OpenAlexW4385878375

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.