Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37627581›Full record

ArticleAntioxidants (Basel, Switzerland)2023

Myeloperoxidase Alters Lung Cancer Cell Function to Benefit Their Survival.

Nejra Cosic-Mujkanovic, Paulina Valadez-Cosmes, Kathrin Maitz, Anna Lueger, Zala N Mihalic, Marah C Runtsch, Melanie Kienzl, Michael J Davies, Christine Y Chuang, Akos Heinemann and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Evaluate the Role of Phosphodiesterase, Myeloperoxidase and Iron in Oral Cancer.Asian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP · 2024
    Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Nejra Cosic-MujkanovicDivision of Pharmacology, Otto Loewi Research Center, Medical University of Graz, 8010 Graz, Austria.
Paulina Valadez-CosmesDivision of Pharmacology, Otto Loewi Research Center, Medical University of Graz, 8010 Graz, Austria.
Kathrin MaitzDivision of Pharmacology, Otto Loewi Research Center, Medical University of Graz, 8010 Graz, Austria.ORCID 0009-0006-8180-3906
Anna LuegerDivision of Pharmacology, Otto Loewi Research Center, Medical University of Graz, 8010 Graz, Austria.ORCID 0009-0007-9644-4763
Zala N MihalicDivision of Pharmacology, Otto Loewi Research Center, Medical University of Graz, 8010 Graz, Austria.
Marah C RuntschDivision of Pharmacology, Otto Loewi Research Center, Medical University of Graz, 8010 Graz, Austria.ORCID 0000-0002-9059-9269
Melanie KienzlDivision of Pharmacology, Otto Loewi Research Center, Medical University of Graz, 8010 Graz, Austria.
Michael J DaviesDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Panum Institute, University of Copenhagen, DK-2200 Copenhagen, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0002-5196-6919
Christine Y ChuangDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Panum Institute, University of Copenhagen, DK-2200 Copenhagen, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0001-6144-632X
Akos HeinemannDivision of Pharmacology, Otto Loewi Research Center, Medical University of Graz, 8010 Graz, Austria.ORCID 0000-0002-8554-2372
Rudolf SchichoDivision of Pharmacology, Otto Loewi Research Center, Medical University of Graz, 8010 Graz, Austria.
Gunther MarscheDivision of Pharmacology, Otto Loewi Research Center, Medical University of Graz, 8010 Graz, Austria.ORCID 0000-0002-2422-5381
Julia KarglDivision of Pharmacology, Otto Loewi Research Center, Medical University of Graz, 8010 Graz, Austria.ORCID 0000-0002-0870-0816
Medical University of Graz · ATUniversity of Copenhagen · DK

Funding

FWF Austrian Science Fund Doc-129FWF Austrian Science Fund Doc-31FWF Austrian Science Fund P35294FWF Austrian Science Fund W1241Novo Nordisk Foundation NNF20SA0064214
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Myeloperoxidase (MPO) is a neutrophil-derived enzyme that has been recently associated with tumour development. However, the mechanisms by which this enzyme exerts its functions remain unclear. In this study, we investigated whether myeloperoxidase can alter the function of A549 human lung cancer cells. We observed that MPO promoted the proliferation of cancer cells and inhibited their apoptosis. Additionally, it increased the phosphorylation of AKT and ERK. MPO was rapidly bound to and internalized by A549 cells, retaining its enzymatic activity. Furthermore, MPO partially translocated into the nucleus and was detected in the chromatin-enriched fraction. Effects of MPO on cancer cell function could be reduced when MPO uptake was blocked with heparin or upon inhibition of the enzymatic activity with the MPO inhibitor 4-aminobenzoic acid hydrazide (4-ABAH). Lastly, we have shown that tumour-bearing mice treated with 4-ABAH had reduced tumour burden when compared to control mice. Our results highlight the role of MPO as a neutrophil-derived enzyme that can alter the function of lung cancer cells.

Indexed as

A549 cellsapoptosismyeloperoxidase (MPO)neutrophilnon-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC)proliferation

Identifiers

PMID37627581
PMCPMC10451743
OpenAlexW4385709104

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.