Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37632245›Full record

ArticleClinical and translational allergy2023

In chronic spontaneous urticaria, IgE and C-reactive protein are linked to distinct microRNAs and interleukin-31.

Ozge Sevil Karstarli Bakay, Betül Demir, Demet Cicek, Deniz Erol, Zulal Aşçı Toraman, Yunus Gural, Marcus Maurer

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical and translational allergy, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Ozge Sevil Karstarli BakayDepartment of Dermatology, Pamukkale University Faculty of Medicine, Denizli, Turkey.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1523-3187
Betül DemirDepartment of Dermatology, Firat University Faculty of Medicine, Elazig, Turkey.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6190-5124
Demet CicekDepartment of Dermatology, Firat University Faculty of Medicine, Elazig, Turkey.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8405-7730
Deniz ErolDepartment of Medical Genetics, Firat University Faculty of Medicine, Elazig, Turkey.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1554-3297
Zulal Aşçı ToramanDepartment of Microbiology, Firat University Faculty of Medicine, Elazig, Turkey.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5202-8564
Yunus GuralDivision of Statistics, Firat University Faculty of Science, Elazig, Turkey.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0572-453X
Marcus MaurerUrticaria Center of Reference and Excellence (UCARE), Institute of Allergology, Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin and Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Berlin, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4121-481X
Fırat University · TRHumboldt-Universität zu Berlin · DEPamukkale University · TR

Funding

Firat University Coordinatorship of Scientific Research Projects TF.16.36
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundChronic spontaneous urticaria (CSU) is a common and disabling disease. Assessments of IgE and C-reactive protein (CRP) are recommended in the diagnostic work-up, but the role and clinical relevance of these biomarkers are not well characterized. Moreover, it remains unknown if elevated levels of IgE or CRP are linked to CSU microRNA (miRNA) signatures or interleukin 31 (IL-31).

methodsWe measured IgE and CRP serum levels in 47 CSU patients (and 45 healthy controls) and determined CSU disease activity using the urticaria activity score (UAS7). Expression levels of miR-155 and miR-221 were assessed by RT-PCR, and IL-31 levels were determined by ELISA.

resultsTotal IgE and CRP levels were independently increased in CSU patients. IgE and CRP levels were highest and lowest in patients with high and mild disease activity. IgE levels correlated with miR-155 levels, whereas CRP levels correlated with miR-221 levels. miR-155 and miR-221 were significantly overexpressed in CSU patients. ROC analyses linked miRNA-155 and CSU with a sensitivity of 79% and specificity of 87%, and miRNA-221 and CSU with a sensitivity of 75% and specificity of 91%. High CRP and miR-221 expression levels were linked to elevated levels of IgG anti-TPO and IL-31.

conclusionIgE and CRP are useful biomarkers for disease activity in CSU, with distinct miRNA profiles. High CRP and miR-221 levels may point to autoimmune CSU and a role for IL-31.

Indexed as

CRPIgEinterleukin-31micro-RNAurticaria

Identifiers

PMID37632245
PMCPMC10405150
OpenAlexW4385635084

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.