Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37648993›Full record

ArticleBMC psychiatry2023

The relationship between screen time before bedtime and behaviors of preschoolers with autism spectrum disorder and the mediating effects of sleep.

Hanyu Dong, Tiantian Wang, Junyan Feng, Yang Xue, Feiyong Jia

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC psychiatry, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Hanyu DongDepartment of Developmental and Behavioral Pediatrics, The First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, 130021, China.
Tiantian WangDepartment of Developmental and Behavioral Pediatrics, The First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, 130021, China.
Junyan FengDepartment of Developmental and Behavioral Pediatrics, The First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, 130021, China.
Yang XueDepartment of Developmental and Behavioral Pediatrics, The First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, 130021, China.
Feiyong JiaDepartment of Developmental and Behavioral Pediatrics, The First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, 130021, China. jiafy@jlu.edu.cn.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThere are overlapping effects of screen time and sleep on children's behavior. The purpose of this study was to explore the relationship of screen time with behavior problems in children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) and the probable mediating effects of sleep, in order to provide evidence for the need for clinical identification and intervention.

methodsA sample of 358 preschoolers with ASD were included. We investigated the children's basic characteristics of sex and age, ASD symptoms (ABC, CARS, and ADOS-2), neurodevelopment (GDS-C), sleep habits (CSHQ), and behavior (CBCL). Pearson correlation tests were used to determine the direct correlations among children's screen time, CBCL, and CSHQ. Linear regression analysis was used to explore whether screen time predicted total score of CBCL. Multi-step linear regression analysis was used to investigate the mediating effect of sleep on the relationship between screen time and total score of CBCL.

resultsScreen time before bedtime was correlated with CBCL and CSHQ, which indicated that screen time before bedtime was correlated with sleep and behavior in children with ASD. Screen time before bedtime was a predictor of CBCL total score (indicating children's behavior), and CSHQ total score (indicating children's sleep habits) played a partial mediating role between screen time before bedtime and children's behavior.

conclusionClinicians should support and educate parents of children with ASD, which should focus on managing screen time, especially screen time before bedtime.

Indexed as

Autism Spectrum DisorderProblem BehaviorChildHumansLinear ModelsScreen TimeSleepCBCLCSHQEmotional/behavioral difficultiesScreen timeSedentary behaviorSleep

Identifiers

PMID37648993
PMCPMC10466770

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.