ArticleJournal of obesity & metabolic syndrome2023
Neck Circumference as a Predictor of Insulin Resistance in People with Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease.
Article in Journal of obesity & metabolic syndrome, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.
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Who cites it
3 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.
- Article
- Assessment of neck to height ratio as a predictive tool for metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease in Korean adults: a cross-sectional analysis from the Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey 2019-2021.Korean journal of family medicine · 2026Article
- Association Between Neck Circumference and Uncontrolled Hyperglycemia Diabetes in Korean Adults: From the Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, 2019 to 2021.Bioengineering (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Article
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Authors and funding
3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Background: Insulin resistance is common in individuals with non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD). Because insulin resistance is a predictive factor for advanced liver diseases in people with NAFLD, efforts have been made to predict it through anthropometric variables. Recently, neck circumference (NC) has been regarded as a reliable alternative marker for metabolic disorders. This study verified the association between NC and insulin resistance in patients with NAFLD. Methods: We analyzed data from 847 people with NAFLD who participated in the 2019 Korean National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey. NAFLD was defined by a hepatic steatosis index score of ≥36 points, and insulin resistance was defined by a homeostatic model assessment of insulin resistance score of ≥2.5 points. Participants were divided according to sex-specific NC tertiles (T1, lowest; T2, middle; T3, highest). Results: In the analysis of the area under the receiver operating characteristic curve (AUC), NC displayed a greater predictive power than body mass index (BMI) for insulin resistance in women (AUC of NC=0.625 vs. AUC of BMI=0.573, Conclusion: NC was positively correlated with insulin resistance in women with NAFLD.
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