Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37655181›Full record

ReviewGlobal health & medicine2023

Biology of the hepatitis B virus (HBV) core and capsid assembly modulators (CAMs) for chronic hepatitis B (CHB) cure.

William M McFadden, Stefan G Sarafianos

Open access · bronzeAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Global health & medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Salsolinol-ContainingPlants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

William M McFaddenCenter for ViroScience and Cure, Laboratory of Biochemical Pharmacology, Department of Pediatrics, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Stefan G SarafianosCenter for ViroScience and Cure, Laboratory of Biochemical Pharmacology, Department of Pediatrics, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Children's Healthcare of Atlanta · US

Funding

HBV Capsid EffectorsR01AI132833 · NIAID · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI Raymond Felix Schinazi · 2017 to 2026
$5.3M
Taking aim at HBV eradication using novel NRTIs and Capsid effectorsR01AI121315 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF MISSOURI-COLUMBIA · PI SARAFIANOS, STEFAN G, WANG, ZHENGQIANG · 2016 to 2020
$3.0M
Training Program in Biochemistry, Cell and Molecular BiologyT32GM135060 · NIGMS · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI Lawrence H. Boise, ANITA H. CORBETT · 2020 to 2026
$2.8M
Structural and Biochemical Effects of Capsid-targeting Molecules on HIV-1 Capsid AssemblyF31AI174951 · NIAID · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI WILLIAM MICHAEL MCFADDEN · 2023 to 2026
$196k
NIAID NIH HHS F31 AI174951NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI121315NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI132833NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM135060
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hepatitis B virus (HBV) is a hepadnavirus, a small DNA virus that infects liver tissue, with some unusual replication steps that share similarities to retroviruses. HBV infection can lead to chronic hepatitis B (CHB), a life-long infection associated with significant risks of liver disease, especially if untreated. HBV is a significant global health problem, with hundreds of millions currently living with CHB. Currently approved strategies to prevent or inhibit HBV are highly effective, however, a cure for CHB has remained elusive. To achieve a cure, elimination of the functionally integrated HBV covalently closed chromosomal DNA (cccDNA) genome is required. The capsid core is an essential component of HBV replication, serving roles when establishing infection and in creating new virions. Over the last two and a half decades, significant efforts have been made to find and characterize antivirals that target the capsid, specifically the HBV core protein (Cp). The antivirals that interfere with the kinetics and morphology of the capsid, termed capsid assembly modulators (CAMs), are extremely potent, and clinical investigations indicate they are well tolerated and highly effective. Several CAMs offer the potential to cure CHB by decreasing the cccDNA pools. Here, we review the biology of the HBV capsid, focused on Cp, and the development of inhibitors that target it.

Indexed as

capsid assembly modulators (CAMs)capsid coreHBVhepadnaviridaehepatitis

Identifiers

PMID37655181
PMCPMC10461335
OpenAlexW4384916897

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.