Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37658140›Full record

ArticleEuropean radiology2024

Prospective evaluation of ultrasound features of magnesium-based bioabsorbable screw resorption in pediatric fractures.

Stephan L Waelti, Jozef Fandak, Stefan Markart, Erik P Willems, Simon Wildermuth, Tim Fischer, Tobias J Dietrich, Christoph Matissek, Thomas Krebs

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in European radiology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. [Research progress of ultrasound in diagnosis and treatment of shoulder joint diseases].Zhongguo xiu fu chong jian wai ke za zhi = Zhongguo xiufu chongjian waike zazhi = Chinese journal of reparative and reconstructive surgery · 2024
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Stephan L WaeltiDepartment of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, Children's Hospital of Eastern Switzerland, Claudiusstrasse 6, 9006, St. Gallen, Switzerland. stephan.waelti@kssg.ch.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4175-0476
Jozef FandakDepartment of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, Children's Hospital of Eastern Switzerland, Claudiusstrasse 6, 9006, St. Gallen, Switzerland.
Stefan MarkartDepartment of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, Children's Hospital of Eastern Switzerland, Claudiusstrasse 6, 9006, St. Gallen, Switzerland.
Erik P WillemsClinical Trials Unit, Biostatistics, Cantonal Hospital St. Gallen, St. Gallen, Switzerland.
Simon WildermuthDepartment of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, Cantonal Hospital St. Gallen, St. Gallen, Switzerland.
Tim FischerDepartment of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, Cantonal Hospital St. Gallen, St. Gallen, Switzerland.
Tobias J DietrichDepartment of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, Cantonal Hospital St. Gallen, St. Gallen, Switzerland.
Christoph MatissekDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Children's Hospital of Eastern Switzerland, St. Gallen, Switzerland.
Thomas KrebsDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Children's Hospital of Eastern Switzerland, St. Gallen, Switzerland.
Kantonsspital St. Gallen · CHOstschweizer Kinderspital · CHUniversity of St.Gallen · CH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveBioabsorbable magnesium-based alloy screws release gas upon resorption. The resulting findings in the adjacent soft tissues and joints may mimic infection. The aim of the study was to evaluate the ultrasound (US) findings in soft tissues and joints during screw resorption.

methodsProspectively acquired US studies from pediatric patients treated with magnesium screws were evaluated for screw head visibility, posterior acoustic shadowing, twinkling artifact, foreign body granuloma, gas (soft tissue, intra-articular), alterations of the skin and subcutaneous fat, perifascial fluid, localized fluid collections, hypervascularization, and joint effusion.

resultsSixty-six US studies of 28 pediatric patients (n

conclusionUS findings in pediatric patients treated with magnesium screws strongly resemble infection, but are normal findings in the setting of screw resorption. CLINICAL RELEVANCE STATEMENT: Bioabsorbable magnesium-based alloy screws release gas during resorption. The resulting US findings in the adjacent soft tissues and joints in pediatric patients may mimic infection, but are normal findings. KEY POINTS: • Bioabsorbable magnesium-based alloy screws release gas upon resorption. • The resulting ultrasound findings in children's soft tissues and joints closely resemble those of soft tissue infection or osteosynthesis-associated infection. • Be familiar with these ultrasound findings in order to avoid inadvertently misdiagnosing a soft tissue infection or osteosynthesis-associated infection.

Indexed as

Fractures, BoneGranuloma, Foreign-BodySoft Tissue InfectionsAbsorbable ImplantsAlloysBone ScrewsChildFemaleFracture Fixation, InternalHumansMagnesiumMaleAlloysMagnesiumAbsorbable implantsFracture fixation, internalMagnesiumSoft tissue infectionsUltrasonography

Identifiers

PMID37658140
OpenAlexW4386386458

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.