Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37658233›Full record

ArticleNPJ digital medicine2023

Deep learning analysis of blood flow sounds to detect arteriovenous fistula stenosis.

George Zhou, Yunchan Chen, Candace Chien, Leslie Revatta, Jannatul Ferdous, Michelle Chen, Shourov Deb, Sol De Leon Cruz, Alan Wang, Benjamin Lee and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in NPJ digital medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
8.3field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

George ZhouWeill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY, 10021, USA. gez4001@med.cornell.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0003-8365-1641
Yunchan ChenWeill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY, 10021, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0418-1705
Candace ChienWeill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY, 10021, USA.
Leslie RevattaCity University of New York, Hunter College, New York, NY, 10021, USA.
Jannatul FerdousCity University of New York, Hunter College, New York, NY, 10021, USA.
Michelle ChenCity University of New York, Hunter College, New York, NY, 10021, USA.
Shourov DebCity University of New York, Hunter College, New York, NY, 10021, USA.
Sol De Leon CruzCity University of New York, Hunter College, New York, NY, 10021, USA.
Alan WangSchool of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Cornell University and Cornell Tech, New York, NY, 10044, USA.
Benjamin LeeDepartment of Radiology, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY, 10021, USA.
Mert R SabuncuSchool of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Cornell University and Cornell Tech, New York, NY, 10044, USA.
William BrowneDepartment of Interventional Radiology, NewYork-Presbyterian Hospital, New York, NY, 10021, USA.
Herrick WunDepartment of Vascular Surgery, NewYork-Presbyterian Hospital, New York, NY, 10021, USA. hew3001@med.cornell.edu.
Bobak MosadeghDalio Institute of Cardiovascular Imaging, Department of Radiology, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY, 10021, USA. bom2008@med.cornell.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0607-2825
Cornell University · USCity University of New York · USNewYork–Presbyterian Hospital · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

For hemodialysis patients, arteriovenous fistula (AVF) patency determines whether adequate hemofiltration can be achieved, and directly influences clinical outcomes. Here, we report the development and performance of a deep learning model for automated AVF stenosis screening based on the sound of AVF blood flow using supervised learning with data validated by ultrasound. We demonstrate the importance of contextualizing the sound with location metadata as the characteristics of the blood flow sound varies significantly along the AVF. We found the best model to be a vision transformer trained on spectrogram images. Our model can screen for stenosis at a performance level comparable to that of a nephrologist performing a physical exam, but with the advantage of being automated and scalable. In a high-volume, resource-limited clinical setting, automated AVF stenosis screening can help ensure patient safety via early detection of at-risk vascular access, streamline the dialysis workflow, and serve as a patient-facing tool to allow for at-home, self-screening.

Identifiers

PMID37658233
PMCPMC10474109
OpenAlexW4386374531

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.