Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37661458›Full record

SynthesisClinical cardiology2023

Long-term safety of ultrathin bioabsorbable-polymer sirolimus-eluting stents versus thin durable-polymer drug-eluting stents in acute coronary syndrome: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

Fadong Li, Shen Wang, Yue Wang, Can Wei, Yue Wang, Xinyan Liu, Shuaifeng Sun, Wenxin Zhao, Pengrong Guo, Xiaofan Wu

Open access · goldAbstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Clinical cardiology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
4.1field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Fadong LiDepartment of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0003-5946-3018
Shen WangDepartment of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7321-6211
Yue WangDepartment of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Can WeiDepartment of Pathophysiology, Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China.
Yue WangDepartment of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Xinyan LiuDepartment of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Shuaifeng SunDepartment of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Wenxin ZhaoDepartment of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Pengrong GuoDepartment of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Xiaofan WuDepartment of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6363-1008
Capital Medical University · CNHarbin Medical University · CN

Funding

Capital's Funds for Health Improvement and Research 2022-2-2068National Natural Science Foundations of China 82071573National Natural Science Foundations of China 82271605
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBecause of the advancement of bioabsorbable polymers and thinner struts, bioabsorbable-polymer sirolimus-eluting stents (BP-SES) with ultrathin struts may be related to superior performance when compared to durable-polymer drug-eluting stents (DP-DES) with thin struts. Nonetheless, the long-term safety of ultrathin BP-SES in acute coronary syndrome (ACS) remains unknown.

methodsWe sought to assess the long-term safety of ultrathin BP-SES in ACS patients, conducting a thorough meta-analysis of all relevant trials drawing a comparison between ultrathin BP-SES and contemporary thin DP-DES. Target lesion failure (TLF), which includes cardiac death (CD), target-vessel myocardial infarction (TV-MI), and clinically driven target lesion revascularization (CD-TLR) was considered the primary endpoint. Multiple databases comprising Embase, MEDLINE, Cochrane Library, and Pubmed were all thoroughly searched.

resultsThere were seven randomized controlled trials included in our study with 7522 randomized patients with ACS (BP-SES = 3888, DP-DES = 3634). TLF occurred in 371 (9.5% in BP-SES) and 393 (10.8% in DP-DES) patients, respectively, across a 40.7-month weighted mean follow-up, with no statistically significant group differences (risk ratio [RR]: 0.87; 95% confidence interval [CI]: 0.73-1.04; p = .12). Furthermore, no significant differences in cardiac death (RR: 0.96; 95% CI: 0.68-1.35; p = .81), TV-MI (RR: 0.63; 95% CI: 0.36-1.10; p = .10) and CD-TLR (RR: 0.77; 95% CI: 0.46-1.29; p = .32) were detected between two groups.

conclusionDuring a follow-up of 40.7 months, ultrathin BP-SES and thin DP-DES had a comparable risk of TLF and its individual components (CD, TV-MI, and CD-TLR), indicating that ultrathin BP-SES held at least the same safety and efficiency as thin DP-DES presented in patients with ACS.

Indexed as

Acute Coronary SyndromeCoronary Artery DiseaseDrug-Eluting StentsMyocardial InfarctionPercutaneous Coronary InterventionAbsorbable ImplantsDeathEverolimusHumansPolymersProsthesis DesignRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicSirolimusStentsTreatment OutcomeEverolimusPolymersSirolimusacute coronary syndromebioabsorbable-polymerdrug-eluting stentsultrathin-strut

Identifiers

PMID37661458
PMCPMC10716332
OpenAlexW4386407100

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.