Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37661889›Full record

ArticleJournal of Alzheimer's disease : JAD2023

Is It Time to Repurpose Calcineurin Inhibitors for the Treatment of Cognitive Impairment and Dementia?

Christopher M Norris

Open access · greenAbstract readComment
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of Alzheimer's disease : JAD, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Calcineurin inhibition may prevent Alzheimer disease in people with Down syndrome.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2025
    Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author at 1 institution in 1 country.

Christopher M NorrisSanders-Brown Center on Aging, University of Kentucky College of Medicine, Lexington, KY, USA.
University of Kentucky · US

Funding

Strategies for Targeting Astrocyte Reactivity in Alzheimer's Disease and Related DementiasP01AG078116 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF KENTUCKY · PI PETER T. NELSON · 2022 to 2026
$25.0M
University of Kentucky Alzheimer's Disease Research CenterP30AG072946 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF KENTUCKY · PI LINDA J VAN ELDIK · 2021 to 2026
$23.5M
Preclinical evaluation of tacrolimus in a canine model of Alzheimer's diseaseR01AG056998 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF KENTUCKY · PI Elizabeth Head, Christopher Mark Norris · 2017 to 2026
$5.3M
Preclinical evaluation of tacrolimus in a canine model of Alzheimer's diseaseRF1AG056998 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA-IRVINE · PI HEAD, ELIZABETH, NORRIS, CHRISTOPHER MARK · 2022 to 2022
$4.1M
Calcineurin and inflammatory signaling processes in aging and Alzheimer's DiseaseR01AG027297 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF KENTUCKY · PI NORRIS, CHRISTOPHER MARK · 2006 to 2018
$3.2M
Calcineurin and inflammatory signaling processes in aging and Alzheimer's DiseaseRF1AG027297 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF KENTUCKY · PI NORRIS, CHRISTOPHER MARK · 2018 to 2022
$2.6M
NIA NIH HHS P01 AG078116NIA NIH HHS P30 AG072946NIA NIH HHS R01 AG027297NIA NIH HHS R01 AG056998NIA NIH HHS RF1 AG027297NIA NIH HHS RF1 AG056998
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Numerous preclinical and human tissue studies implicate the protein phosphatase calcineurin (CN) as a pathophysiologic mechanism in Alzheimer's disease (AD) and other neurodegenerative conditions. Using public electronic records of tens of thousands of individuals across the United States, Silva et al. (2023) show that use of the FDA-approved CN inhibitor, tacrolimus (for purposes of immunosuppression) is also associated with reduced prevalence of dementia-related symptoms. Notably, the study controls for age, sex, and race as well as multiple risk factors for AD. The results suggest that tacrolimus, and possibly other immunosuppressants could be repurposed for the treatment of AD-related dementia.

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseCognitive DysfunctionCalcineurin InhibitorsHumansImmunosuppressive AgentsTacrolimusCalcineurin InhibitorsImmunosuppressive AgentsTacrolimusAlzheimer’s diseaseCa2+ dysregulationcalcineurindementiaimmunosuppressant

Identifiers

PMID37661889
PMCPMC10947791
OpenAlexW4386282766

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.