Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37665376›Full record

ReviewZeitschrift fur Gerontologie und Geriatrie2023

Delirium and sleep disturbances-A narrative review.

Julian Kuhlmann, Eman Alhammadi, Anica Mevissen, Henriette Möllmann

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Zeitschrift fur Gerontologie und Geriatrie, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Julian KuhlmannUniversitätsklinikum Düsseldorf, Moorenstraße 5, 40225, Düsseldorf, Germany. julian.kuhlmann@uni-duesseldorf.de.
Eman AlhammadiUniversitätsklinikum Düsseldorf, Moorenstraße 5, 40225, Düsseldorf, Germany.
Anica MevissenUniversitätsklinikum Düsseldorf, Moorenstraße 5, 40225, Düsseldorf, Germany.
Henriette MöllmannUniversitätsklinikum Düsseldorf, Moorenstraße 5, 40225, Düsseldorf, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDelirium is considered a severe complication. It increases morbidity and mortality and represents a major financial burden for healthcare systems. Thus, prevention becomes a focal point of research. Sleep disturbances have been linked to the occurrence of delirium. Consequently, several interventions that target a possible connection have been studied in recent years.

objectiveThis narrative literature review explores the published data for an association between delirium and different types of sleep disturbances, the pathophysiological interactions and prevention methods. MATERIAL AND

methodsA literature search was carried out utilizing PubMed, the Cochrane Library, Livivo and Google Scholar.

resultsAlthough an association between several types of sleep disturbances and delirium has been shown, no causality has been proven so far. Nevertheless, several pharmacological and nonpharmacological interventions for delirium prevention have been attempted; however, the level of evidence is insufficient at this point.

conclusionFurther research is required to prove causality between sleep disturbances and delirium. Nonpharmacological interventions should be used in construction and maintenance of intensive care units and hospitals. Pharmacological interventions could be effective for prevention but further research is needed. Screening patients at risk of delirium for sleep disturbances and antihistaminergic/anticholinergic medication seems beneficial.

Indexed as

DeliriumSleep Wake DisordersAgedAged, 80 and overComorbidityEvidence-Based MedicineFemaleHumansMaleRisk FactorsObstructive sleep apneaPostoperative deliriumPreventionReviewSleep disorders

Identifiers

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.