Evidence mapPaperPMID 37668303Full record

ArticleEnvironmental health perspectives2023

Effects of Early Life Oral Arsenic Exposure on Intestinal Tract Development and Lipid Homeostasis in Neonatal Mice: Implications for NAFLD Development.

Xiaojing Yang, André A Weber, Elvira Mennillo, Patrick Secrest, Max Chang, Samantha Wong, Sabrina Le, Junlai Liu, Christopher W Benner, Michael Karin and 3 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Environmental health perspectives, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Xiaojing YangLaboratory of Environmental Toxicology, Department of Pharmacology, University of California, San Diego (UC San Diego), La Jolla, California, USA.
André A WeberLaboratory of Environmental Toxicology, Department of Pharmacology, University of California, San Diego (UC San Diego), La Jolla, California, USA.
Elvira MennilloLaboratory of Environmental Toxicology, Department of Pharmacology, University of California, San Diego (UC San Diego), La Jolla, California, USA.
Patrick SecrestDepartment of Medicine, Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism, UC San Diego, La Jolla, California, USA.
Max ChangDepartment of Medicine, School of Medicine, UC San Diego, La Jolla, California, USA.
Samantha WongLaboratory of Environmental Toxicology, Department of Pharmacology, University of California, San Diego (UC San Diego), La Jolla, California, USA.
Sabrina LeLaboratory of Environmental Toxicology, Department of Pharmacology, University of California, San Diego (UC San Diego), La Jolla, California, USA.
Junlai LiuLaboratory of Gene Regulation and Signal Transduction, Department of Pharmacology, UC San Diego, La Jolla, California, USA.
Christopher W BennerDepartment of Medicine, School of Medicine, UC San Diego, La Jolla, California, USA.
Michael KarinLaboratory of Gene Regulation and Signal Transduction, Department of Pharmacology, UC San Diego, La Jolla, California, USA.
Philip L S M GordtsDepartment of Medicine, Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism, UC San Diego, La Jolla, California, USA.
Robert H TukeyLaboratory of Environmental Toxicology, Department of Pharmacology, University of California, San Diego (UC San Diego), La Jolla, California, USA.
Shujuan ChenLaboratory of Environmental Toxicology, Department of Pharmacology, University of California, San Diego (UC San Diego), La Jolla, California, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-1068-195X
University of California San Diego · US

Funding

Yeast Genetics and Stress Response Genes-BiomedicalP42ES010337 · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA SAN DIEGO · 2000 to 2005
$19.5M
Severe neonatal hyperbilirubinemia (SNH) and the expression of UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A1 (UGT1A1) play key roles in the development of necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC)R01DK136599 · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · 2025 to 2025
$640k
Novel regulatory events that control expression of the UGT1A1 geneR01GM126074 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI Robert H Tukey · 2021 to 2021
$298k
NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL147835NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI135677NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK136599NIEHS NIH HHS P42 ES010337NIEHS NIH HHS R21 ES031849NIEHS NIH HHS R21 ES034630NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM126074
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNewborns can be exposed to inorganic arsenic (iAs) through contaminated drinking water, formula, and other infant foods. Epidemiological studies have demonstrated a positive association between urinary iAs levels and the risk of developing nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) among U.S. adolescents and adults.

objectivesThe present study examined how oral iAs administration to neonatal mice impacts the intestinal tract, which acts as an early mediator for NAFLD.

methodsNeonatal mice were treated with a single dose of iAs via oral gavage. Effects on the small intestine were determined by histological examination, RNA sequencing, and biochemical analysis. Serum lipid profiling was analyzed by fast protein liquid chromatography (FPLC), and hepatosteatosis was characterized histologically and biochemically. Liver X receptor-alpha (

resultsNeonatal mice exposed to iAs via oral gavage exhibited accumulation of dietary fat in enterocytes, with higher levels of enterocyte triglycerides and free fatty acids. These mice also showed accelerated enterocyte maturation and a longer small intestine. This was accompanied by higher levels of liver-derived very low-density lipoprotein and low-density lipoprotein triglycerides, and a lower level of high-density lipoprotein cholesterol in the serum. Mice exposed during the neonatal period to oral iAs also developed hepatosteatosis. Compared with the control group, iAs-induced fat accumulation in enterocytes became more significant in neonatal

conclusionExposure to iAs in neonatal mice resulted in excessive accumulation of fat in enterocytes, disrupting lipid homeostasis in the serum and liver, revealing the importance of the gut-liver axis and endoplasmic reticulum stress in mediating iAs-induced NAFLD at an early age. https://doi.org/10.1289/EHP12381.

Indexed as

ArsenicNon-alcoholic Fatty Liver DiseaseAnimalsAnimals, NewbornDietary FatsHomeostasisMiceArsenicDietary Fats

Identifiers

PMID37668303
PMCPMC10478510
OpenAlexW4386438106

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.