ArticleEuropean journal of human genetics : EJHG2023
Oro-dental phenotyping and report of three families with RELT-associated amelogenesis imperfecta.
Article in European journal of human genetics : EJHG, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.
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4 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.
- Amelogenin Phosphorylation Affects Key Regulatory Genes in the Enamel Organ.Calcified tissue international · 2026Review
- The Interplay of Immune Response and Dental Enamel Formation in Health and Sickness.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2026Review
- [Frameshift mutation inBeijing da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Peking University. Health sciences · 2025Article
- Deep phenotyping and population-level data can help resolve genomic variants.European journal of human genetics : EJHG · 2023Article
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Authors and funding
13 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
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Abstract
Amelogenesis imperfecta (AI) is a group of rare genetic conditions characterized by quantitative and/or qualitative tooth enamel alterations. AI can manifest as an isolated trait or as part of a syndrome. Recently, five biallelic disease-causing variants in the RELT gene were identified in 7 families with autosomal recessive amelogenesis imperfecta (ARAI). RELT encodes an orphan receptor in the tumor necrosis factor (TNFR) superfamily expressed during tooth development, with unknown function. Here, we report one Brazilian and two French families with ARAI and a distinctive hypomineralized phenotype with hypoplastic enamel, post-eruptive enamel loss, and occlusal attrition. Using Next Generation Sequencing (NGS), four novel RELT variants were identified (c.120+1G>A, p.(?); c.120+1G>T, p.(?); c.193T>C, p.(Cys65Arg) and c.1260_1263dup, p.(Arg422Glyfs*5)). Our findings extend the knowledge of ARAI dental phenotypes and expand the disease-causing variants spectrum of the RELT gene.
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