Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37680315›Full record

ArticleItalian journal of food safety2023

Effect of a new sustainable cooling system used during firming and brining on the microbiological, chemical, and sensory characteristics of buffalo mozzarella cheese.

Marika Di Paolo, Martina De Stefano, Giulia Polizzi, Valeria Vuoso, Adriano Michele Luigi Santoro, Aniello Anastasio, Raffaele Marrone

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Italian journal of food safety, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Marika Di PaoloUnit of Food Hygiene, Department of Veterinary Medicine and Animal Production, University of Naples Federico II.
Martina De StefanoQuality Assurance Manager, Department of Veterinary Medicine and Animal Production, University of Naples Federico II, Italy.
Giulia PolizziUnit of Food Hygiene, Department of Veterinary Medicine and Animal Production, University of Naples Federico II.
Valeria VuosoUnit of Food Hygiene, Department of Veterinary Medicine and Animal Production, University of Naples Federico II.
Adriano Michele Luigi SantoroUnit of Food Hygiene, Department of Veterinary Medicine and Animal Production, University of Naples Federico II.
Aniello AnastasioUnit of Food Hygiene, Department of Veterinary Medicine and Animal Production, University of Naples Federico II.
Raffaele MarroneUnit of Food Hygiene, Department of Veterinary Medicine and Animal Production, University of Naples Federico II.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The cooling applied during the firming and brining processes represents an important production step in mozzarella cheese-making. The temperature fluctuations of the cooling water can negatively affect the hygiene, composition, and quality of mozzarella. Some sustainable cooling systems can minimize this problem by using hot process fluids as heat sources to generate refrigerated energy. This study aimed to evaluate the effects of a new cooling system equipped with a water-ammonia absorption chiller (MA) on the characteristics of buffalo mozzarella through a comparative study with products cooled with a traditional ice water chiller (MT). The buffalo mozzarella cheese manufacture was monitored, and the samples were analyzed for chemical, nutritional, microbiological, and sensory characteristics. The MT samples showed an overall weight loss of 7.4% compared to an average of 2.8% for the MA samples. The MT samples were characterized by greater sapidity than the MA ones, which instead showed a higher moisture content that increased juiciness. The microbiological analysis showed a lower concentration of mesophilic bacterial load in the MA samples than in the MT ones [difference of 1 Log (CFU/g)], which is probably due to the low and constant temperatures that reduced the permanence time of the mozzarella in the vats (firming and brining). This study represents a preliminary positive evaluation of the use of this sustainable cooling system for mozzarella cheese, which is useful for dairy plants with an annual cheese production volume sufficient to justify the operating cost of the plant and the annual energy cost.

Indexed as

ammonia chillerbuffalo dairy supply chainfood industrysustainable innovation

Identifiers

PMID37680315
PMCPMC10480932

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.