Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37684227›Full record

ArticleNPJ genomic medicine2023

Structural variation of the coding and non-coding human pharmacogenome.

Roman Tremmel, Yitian Zhou, Matthias Schwab, Volker M Lauschke

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in NPJ genomic medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
6.3field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Roman Tremmel *Dr Margarete Fischer-Bosch Institute of Clinical Pharmacology, Stuttgart, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1564-0433
Yitian Zhou *Department of Physiology and Pharmacology, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
Matthias SchwabDr Margarete Fischer-Bosch Institute of Clinical Pharmacology, Stuttgart, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9984-075X
Volker M LauschkeDr Margarete Fischer-Bosch Institute of Clinical Pharmacology, Stuttgart, Germany. volker.lauschke@ikp-stuttgart.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1140-6204
Dr. Margarete Fischer-Bosch-Institute of Clinical Pharmacology · DEKarolinska Institutet · SE

Funding

EC | Horizon 2020 Framework Programme (EU Framework Programme for Research and Innovation H2020) 668353
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Genetic variants in drug targets and genes encoding factors involved in drug absorption, distribution, metabolism and excretion (ADME) can have pronounced impacts on drug pharmacokinetics, response, and toxicity. While the landscape of genetic variability at the level of single nucleotide variants (SNVs) has been extensively studied in these pharmacogenetic loci, their structural variation is only poorly understood. Thus, we systematically analyzed the genetic structural variability across 908 pharmacogenes (344 ADME genes and 564 drug targets) based on publicly available whole genome sequencing data from 10,847 unrelated individuals. Overall, we extracted 14,984 distinct structural variants (SVs) ranging in size from 50 bp to 106 Mb. Each individual harbored on average 10.3 and 1.5 SVs with putative functional effects that affected the coding regions of ADME genes and drug targets, respectively. In addition, by cross-referencing pharmacogenomic SVs with experimentally determined binding data of 224 transcription factors across 130 cell types, we identified 1276 non-coding SVs that overlapped with gene regulatory elements. Based on these data, we estimate that non-coding structural variants account for 22% of the genetically encoded pharmacogenomic variability. Combined, these analyses provide the first comprehensive map of structural variability across pharmacogenes, derive estimates for the functional impact of non-coding SVs and incentivize the incorporation of structural genomic data into personalized drug response predictions.

Identifiers

PMID37684227
PMCPMC10491600
OpenAlexW4386537872

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.