ReviewFrontiers in cell and developmental biology2023
Melatonin, a natural antioxidant therapy in spinal cord injury.
Review in Frontiers in cell and developmental biology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
14 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.
- A new paradigm of bidirectional regulation of the gut-spinal cord axis.Neural regeneration research · 2026Article
- Melatonin-incorporated brain extracellular matrix hydrogel enhances NSCs mitochondrial metabolism to promote neuroregeneration via the AMPK-PGC-1α-NRF1/TFAM axis after spinal cord injury.Bioactive materials · 2026Article
- Exploring the Differential Impact of Melatonin Timing Administration (Day vs. Night) on Mitigating Cerebellar Damage Caused by Monosodium Glutamate in Rats.Journal of biochemical and molecular toxicology · 2026Article
- The Correct Nutritional Intake in the Prevention and Treatment of Skin Lesions in Patients With Spinal Cord Injury.Journal of clinical medicine research · 2026Review
- Exosome-loaded hydrogel systems for spinal cord injury repair: mechanisms, advancements, and future directions.Journal of materials science. Materials in medicine · 2026Review
- Mechanisms and Applications of Conductive Biomaterials in Spinal Cord Injury Repair.Biomaterials research · 2026Review
- Melatonin Attenuates Spinal Cord Injury by Regulating Ferroptosis Through the Nrf2/HO-1/GPX4 Pathway.Molecular neurobiology · 2025Article
- Identification of Gut Microbiome Signatures Associated with Serotonin Pathway in Tryptophan Metabolism of Patients Undergoing Hemodialysis.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025Article
- Gut Microbes and Inflammation: Their Role in Spinal Cord Injury Progression and Secondary Damage.Current microbiology · 2025Review
- Enhancing Functional Recovery After Spinal Cord Injury Through Neuroplasticity: A Comprehensive Review.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025Review
- Review
- Mechanism analysis and intervention strategies of the inflammatory microenvironment in traumatic spinal cord injury.Frontiers in immunology · 2025Review
- Effect of melatonin loaded chitosan hydrogel on rat spinal cord injury.Veterinary research forum : an international quarterly journal · 2025Article
- Hydrogel-encapsulated extracellular vesicles for the regeneration of spinal cord injury.Frontiers in neuroscience · 2023Review
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Spinal cord injury (SCI) is a sudden onset of disruption to the spinal neural tissue, leading to loss of motor control and sensory function of the body. Oxidative stress is considered a hallmark in SCI followed by a series of events, including inflammation and cellular apoptosis. Melatonin was originally discovered as a hormone produced by the pineal gland. The subcellular localization of melatonin has been identified in mitochondria, exhibiting specific onsite protection to excess mitochondrial reactive oxygen species and working as an antioxidant in diseases. The recent discovery regarding the molecular basis of ligand selectivity for melatonin receptors and the constant efforts on finding synthetic melatonin alternatives have drawn researchers' attention back to melatonin. This review outlines the application of melatonin in SCI, including 1) the relationship between the melatonin rhythm and SCI in clinic; 2) the neuroprotective role of melatonin in experimental traumatic and ischemia/reperfusion SCI, i.e., exhibiting anti-oxidative, anti-inflammatory, and anti-apoptosis effects, facilitating the integrity of the blood-spinal cord barrier, ameliorating edema, preventing neural death, reducing scar formation, and promoting axon regeneration and neuroplasticity; 3) protecting gut microbiota and peripheral organs; 4) synergizing with drugs, rehabilitation training, stem cell therapy, and biomedical material engineering; and 5) the potential side effects. This comprehensive review provides new insights on melatonin as a natural antioxidant therapy in facilitating rehabilitation in SCI.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.