ArticleBrain communications2023
Depression and HIV: a scoping review in search of neuroimmune biomarkers.
Article in Brain communications, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
18 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.
- Toward a Unified Neuroimmune Framework for Infection-Associated Psychiatric Disorders.Diseases (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Review
- Neuroinflammation and depression: immune-brain interface mechanisms, biomarker stratification, and therapeutic strategies.Translational psychiatry · 2026Review
- Longitudinal trends and causal relationships of depression, anxiety, and sleep quality among MSM newly diagnosed with HIV.Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology · 2026Article
- Article
- Methamphetamine Use in People Living with HIV: Clinical, Neurocognitive, and Blood Biomarker Profiles.Biomedicines · 2026Article
- High prevalence of polypharmacy and nervous system medications in people with HIV: a cross-sectional analysis.Scientific reports · 2026Article
- Exploratory Cohort Study of Depressive Symptoms in South Africans with HIV-1 Subtype C: Associations with Kynurenine Pathway Metabolites and Inflammatory Markers.Journal of neuroimmune pharmacology : the official journal of the Society on NeuroImmune Pharmacology · 2026Article
- Longitudinal trajectories of depressive symptoms in children are associated with baseline inflammation and HIV status.Communications health · 2026Article
- Sociodemographic and clinical factors associated with use of depression treatment among people with HIV in the United States: An electronic health records-based cohort study.Journal of affective disorders · 2025Article
- Longitudinal trajectories of depressive symptoms in children are influenced by baseline inflammation and HIV status.medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences · 2025Article
- Serum Mature and Precursor Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factors and Their Association with Neurocognitive Function in ART-Naïve Adults Living with HIV in Sub-Saharan Africa.Molecular neurobiology · 2025Article
- Pathogenesis of HIV-associated depression: contributing factors and underlying mechanisms.Frontiers in psychiatry · 2025Review
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- Article
- Prevalence and Correlates of Depressive Symptoms Among Adolescents Receiving Antiretroviral Therapy in Tema, Ghana: A Cross-Sectional Study.Journal of the International Association of Providers of AIDS CareArticle
- Development of cognitive remediation interventions for people living with HIV in South Africa: participant experiences of adapted CogSMART and BrainHQFrontiers in neurologyArticle
- Determinants of health-related quality of life in drug-susceptible tuberculosis patients in Ghana: a prospective observational study.Therapeutic advances in infectious diseaseArticle
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
1 author at 1 institution in 2 countries.
Funding
Abstract
People with HIV are at increased risk for depression, though the neurobiological mechanisms underlying this are unclear. In the last decade, there has been a substantial rise in interest in the contribution of (neuro)inflammation to depression, coupled with rapid advancements in the resolution and sensitivity of biomarker assays such as Luminex, single molecular array and newly developed positron emission tomography radioligands. Numerous pre-clinical and clinical studies have recently leveraged these next-generation immunoassays to identify biomarkers that may be associated with HIV and depression (separately), though few studies have explored these biomarkers in co-occurring HIV and depression. Using a systematic search, we detected 33 publications involving a cumulative
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.