ArticleBMC cancer2023
Clinical implications and immune features of CENPN in breast cancer.
Article in BMC cancer, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.
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6 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.
- Comprehensive identification and validation of hub genes targeted by quercetin in hepatocellular carcinoma via integrated bioinformatics and experimental approaches.Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology · 2026Article
- Identification of NK cell marker genes based on single-cell sequencing to establish a prognostic signature in breast cancer.Discover oncology · 2025Article
- GRB2 Promotes Malignant Behaviors of Breast Cancer by Modulating the Global Expression and Alternative Splicing Profiles in SK-BR-3 Cells Through Binding mRNA.Cancer medicine · 2025Article
- Diagnostics and immunological function of CENPN in human tumors: from pan-cancer analysis to validation in breast cancer.Translational cancer research · 2025Article
- Pan-cancer analysis and single-cell analysis identifies the CENPN as a biomarker for survival prognosis and immunotherapy.Discover oncology · 2025Article
- The CENPN/STAT3/USP37 signaling axis promotes invasion, migration and metastasis in nasopharyngeal carcinoma.Frontiers in oncology · 2025Article
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Authors and funding
6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundA number of human diseases have been associated with Centromere protein N (CENPN), but its role in breast cancer is unclear.
methodsA pan-cancer database of Genotype Tissue Expression (GTEx) and the Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA) were used to examine the expression of CENPN. Using TCGA clinical survival data and breast cancer specimens from our center for validation, the relationship between CENPN expression, breast cancer prognosis, and clinicopathological characteristics of patients was examined. Bioinformatics was utilized to conduct an enrichment study of CENPN. Additionally, the potential of CENPN as a predictive biomarker for immunotherapy success was confirmed by analyzing the co-expression of CENPN with immune-checkpoint related genes, reviewing the TCGA database, and evaluating the correlation between CENPN expression and immune cell infiltration. Using the CCK8 test and colony formation assay, CENPN was evaluated for its ability to inhibit breast cancer cell proliferation. Transwell assays and scratch tests were used to assess the impact of CENPN on breast cancer cell migration.
resultsCENPN is found in a wide range of tumors, including breast cancer. Additional investigation revealed that CENPN was co-expressed with the majority of immune checkpoint-related genes, had the potential to serve as a predictive biomarker for immunotherapy effectiveness, and that high CENPN expression was linked to high Tregs and low CD8 + T cells and NK cells. Breast cancer cells' malignant characteristics, such as migration and cell proliferation, were inhibited by CENPN knockdown.
conclusionsAccording to our findings, CENPN may be an oncogene in breast cancer, as well as a new therapeutic target for immune checkpoint inhibitors.
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