Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37701145›Full record

ArticleJBMR plus2023

Real-World Effectiveness of Osteoporosis Medications in France: A Nationwide Cohort Study.

Pauline Bosco-Lévy, Karine Briot, Nadia Mehsen-Cetre, James O'Kelly, Gaëlle Désaméricq, Abdelilah Abouelfath, Régis Lassalle, Angela Grelaud, Adeline Grolleau, Patrick Blin and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JBMR plus, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 49% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Effectiveness of treatment initiation for secondary fracture prevention in the older population: Japanese Bone-fracture Osteoporosis in Late-stage population Database study (J-BOLD) - emulation of a randomized target trial.Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA · 2025
    Trial
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Pauline Bosco-LévyBordeaux PharmacoEpi, INSERM CIC-P 1401 Université de Bordeaux Bordeaux France.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9763-5974
Karine BriotService de rhumatologie Hôpital Cochin Paris France.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6238-2601
Nadia Mehsen-CetreService de rhumatologie CHU Pellegrin-Tripode Bordeaux France.
James O'KellyAmgen Ltd Cambridge UK.
Gaëlle DésaméricqAmgen SAS Boulogne Billancourt France.
Abdelilah AbouelfathBordeaux PharmacoEpi, INSERM CIC-P 1401 Université de Bordeaux Bordeaux France.
Régis LassalleBordeaux PharmacoEpi, INSERM CIC-P 1401 Université de Bordeaux Bordeaux France.
Angela GrelaudBordeaux PharmacoEpi, INSERM CIC-P 1401 Université de Bordeaux Bordeaux France.
Adeline GrolleauBordeaux PharmacoEpi, INSERM CIC-P 1401 Université de Bordeaux Bordeaux France.
Patrick BlinBordeaux PharmacoEpi, INSERM CIC-P 1401 Université de Bordeaux Bordeaux France.
Cécile Droz-PerroteauBordeaux PharmacoEpi, INSERM CIC-P 1401 Université de Bordeaux Bordeaux France.
Université de Bordeaux · FRAmgen (United Kingdom) · GBHôpital Cochin · FRHôpital Pellegrin · FRLaboratoire Vision Action Cognition · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Although drugs for osteoporosis have been demonstrated to be effective in reducing fracture risk in placebo-controlled clinical trials, data on effectiveness in real-world practice is limited. Data from the French national health insurance claims database (SNDS) were used to follow five cohorts of women aged ≥55 years after initiating treatment for ≥6 months with either denosumab, zoledronic acid, oral bisphosphonates, raloxifene, or teriparatide in 2014-2016. Fracture incidence was compared within each cohort between the 3 months following initiation (baseline fracture risk) and the 12month, 18month, and 24 month postinitiation periods. Data are presented as incidence rate ratios (IRRs) with their 95% confidence intervals (CIs)s. Overall, 67,046 women were included in the denosumab cohort, 52,914 in the oral bisphosphonate cohort, 41,700 in the zoledronic acid cohort, 11,600 in the raloxifene cohort, and 7510 in the teriparatide cohort. The baseline vertebral fracture rate ranged from 1.74 per 1000 person years (‰PY) in the raloxifene cohort to 34.75‰PY in the teriparatide cohort, and the baseline hip fracture rate from 0.70‰PY in the raloxifene cohort to 10.52‰PY in the zoledronic acid cohort. Compared with the baseline fracture rate, vertebral fractures involving hospitalization were significantly reduced in the 3-24-month postinitiation period with denosumab (IRR 0.6; 95% CI, 0.5-0.7), zoledronic acid (IRR 0.4; 95% CI, 0.3-0.4), teriparatide (IRR 0.3; 95% CI, 0.2-0.5), and oral bisphosphonates (IRR 0.6; 95% CI, 0.4-0.8). Hip fracture incidence was reduced with denosumab (IRR 0.8; 95% CI, 0.6-0.9), but higher for oral bisphosphonates (IRR 1.7; 95% CI, 1.2-2.3); no significant change in hip fracture rate was observed for zoledronic acid, teriparatide, or raloxifene. A reduction in nonvertebral, non-hip fracture incidence was observed only in the denosumab cohort (IRR 0.8; 95% CI, 0.7-0.9). These findings indicate that treatment with osteoporosis drugs is effective in the real-world setting. © 2023 The Authors.

Indexed as

ANTIRESORPTIVE MEDICATIONSFRACTURE INCIDENCEHEALTHCARE DATABASEOSTEOPOROSIS

Identifiers

PMID37701145
PMCPMC10494501
OpenAlexW4384825630

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.