Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37711421›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in psychiatry2023

Reductions in anxiety and depression symptoms in a subset of outpatients with problematic substance use who received ketamine-assisted psychotherapy: a two-year retrospective chart review.

Emily Whinkin, Therry Rose J Eparwa, Michelle C Julseth, Andrea Schneider, Sunil K Aggarwal

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in psychiatry, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Emily WhinkinAdvanced Integrative Medical Sciences Institute, Seattle, WA, United States.
Therry Rose J EparwaAdvanced Integrative Medical Sciences Institute, Seattle, WA, United States.
Michelle C JulsethCollege of Nursing, Seattle University, Seattle, WA, United States.
Andrea SchneiderCollege of Nursing, Seattle University, Seattle, WA, United States.
Sunil K AggarwalAdvanced Integrative Medical Sciences Institute, Seattle, WA, United States.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: Assess changes in symptoms of anxiety, depression, and psychosocial or spiritual distress before and after ketamine-assisted psychotherapy (KAP) in individuals with problematic substance use (PSU). Methods: A retrospective chart review was performed on participant data from two five-year prospective outcomes studies: the AIMS Medical Outcomes Study (AMOS) and the AIMS Cancer Outcomes Study (ACOS). The efficacy of KAP for anxiety, depression, and psychosocial or spiritual well being was assessed in patients with current, past, or high risk of substance use disorder. Validated psychometrics utilized were Generalized Anxiety Disorder-7 (GAD-7), Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9), and the National Institute of Health - Healing Experiences of All Life Stressors (NIH-HEALS) questionnaires. Results: Between November 1, 2020 and October 31, 2022, a total of 18 patients identified with problematic substance use completed at least one KAP session and at least one baseline and post-KAP metric questionnaire. The PSU subpopulation average score changes were as follows: GAD-7 (-6.71 ± 9.15, Conclusion: Undergoing one to six ketamine-assisted psychotherapy (KAP) sessions was associated with improved anxiety and depression ratings in patients with problematic substance use. Two-thirds of participants also experienced improved psychosocial and spiritual well-being. The use of KAP may be important to consider as a therapy for reducing anxiety and depression symptoms in patients with problematic substance use.

Indexed as

anxietydepressionketamineketamine-assisted psychotherapypsychometricsspiritual distresssubstance use disorders

Identifiers

PMID37711421
PMCPMC10498542

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.