ArticleWorld journal of clinical cases2023
Risk factors for stroke recurrence in young patients with first-ever ischemic stroke: A meta-analysis.
Article in World journal of clinical cases, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.
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Who cites it
5 citing papers in PubMed.
- Associations of the combined C-reactive protein-triglyceride glucose index and frailty index in different dimensions with incident stroke among individuals with stages 0-3 cardiovascular-kidney-metabolic syndrome.Cardiovascular diabetology · 2026Article
- The status and influencing factors of health behavior with first-ever ischemic stroke in young adults: a structural equation model.BMC neurology · 2026Article
- A Randomized Controlled Study on the Application of LEARNS Health Education Combined with Intelligent Follow-up Management in Secondary Prevention of Ischemic Stroke and Its Impact on Patient Compliance and Neurological Function.Risk management and healthcare policy · 2025Article
- Association between the systemic inflammatory response index and acute ischemic stroke in young people.Frontiers in neurology · 2025Article
- The Effect of Xanthine Oxidase Inhibitors in the Prevention and Treatment of Stroke: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.Journal of cardiovascular development and disease · 2024Review
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
3 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundAt present, the incidence rate of ischemic stroke in young people is increasing yearly, and the age of onset is increasingly young. Therefore, primary and secondary prevention of ischemic stroke in young people, especially secondary prevention, is particularly crucial.
aimWe aimed to comprehensively evaluate risk factors for stroke recurrence in first-ever young ischemic stroke (YIS) patients.
methodsThe meta-analysis was used to quantitatively analyze the research results on risk factors for stroke recurrence in first-ever YIS patients both domestically and internationally. Stata12.0 software was used for heterogeneity testing, publication bias analysis, sensitivity analysis, and the calculation of combined odds ratios and 95% confidence intervals.
resultsThe odds ratio (OR) values of the relationship between hypertension and hyperlipidemia and recurrence of first-ever YIS were 1.54 (1.05-2.26) and 1.12 (1.00-1.25), respectively. The OR values of male sex, type 2 diabetes, smoking, drinking and YIS recurrence were 1.66 (0.98-2.79), 1.01 (0.64-1.59), 1.21 (0.83-1.76), and 1.28 (0.82-2.53), respectively. The relationship between male sex, type 2 diabetes, smoking, drinking and YIS recurrence was ambiguous.
conclusionHypertension and hyperlipidemia are important risk factors for stroke recurrence in first-ever YIS patients, and active intervention should be taken.
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