ArticleiScience2023
N4-hydroxycytidine, the active compound of Molnupiravir, promotes SARS-CoV-2 mutagenesis and escape from a neutralizing nanobody.
Article in iScience, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.
What it found
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Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
7 citing papers in PubMed.
- Randomized controlled trial of molnupiravir SARS-CoV-2 viral and antibody response in at-risk adult outpatients.Nature communications · 2024Trial
- Human liver-derived organoids recapitulate Oropouche virus infection and manifestation, enabling antiviral drug discovery.Cell reports. Medicine · 2026Article
- Construction and validation of a cell based reporter assay for identifying inhibitors of SARS coronavirus 2 RNA dependent RNA polymerase activity.Scientific reports · 2025Article
- Efficacy of late-onset antiviral treatment in immunocompromised hosts with persistent SARS-CoV-2 infection.Journal of virology · 2024Article
- COVID-19 therapeutics.Clinical microbiology reviews · 2024Review
- The Tautomeric State ofACS central science · 2024Article
- Potential of traditional medicines in alleviating COVID-19 symptoms.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2024Review
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
13 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
N4-hydroxycytidine (NHC), the active compound of the drug Molnupiravir, is incorporated into SARS-CoV-2 RNA, causing false base pairing. The desired result is an "error catastrophe," but this bears the risk of mutated virus progeny. To address this experimentally, we propagated the initial SARS-CoV-2 strain in the presence of NHC. Deep sequencing revealed numerous NHC-induced mutations and host-cell-adapted virus variants. The presence of the neutralizing nanobody Re5D06 selected for immune escape mutations, in particular p.E484K and p.F490S, which are key mutations of the Beta/Gamma and Omicron-XBB strains, respectively. With NHC treatment, nanobody resistance occurred two passages earlier than without. Thus, within the limitations of this purely
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.