Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37735633›Full record

ArticleGenetics, selection, evolution : GSE2023

An improved transmissibility model to detect transgenerational transmitted environmental effects.

Ingrid David, Anne Ricard

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genetics, selection, evolution : GSE, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Ingrid DavidGenPhySE, Université de Toulouse, INRAE, ENVT, 31326, Castanet Tolosan, France. ingrid.david@inrae.fr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2514-6693
Anne RicardINRAE, AgroParisTech, GABI, Université Paris Saclay, 78350, Jouy-en-Josas, France.

Funding

HORIZON EUROPE Reforming and enhancing the European Research and Innovation system 101000236
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEvolutionary studies have reported that non-genetic information can be inherited across generations (epigenetic marks, microbiota, cultural inheritance). Non-genetic information is considered to be a key element to explain the adaptation of wild species to environmental constraints because it lies at the root of the transgenerational transmission of environmental effects. The "transmissibility model" was proposed several years ago to better predict the transmissible potential of each animal by taking these diverse sources of inheritance into account in a global transmissible potential. We propose to improve this model to account for the influence of the environment on the global transmissible potential as well. This extension of the transmissibility model is the "transmissibility model with environment" that considers a covariance between transmissibility samplings of animals sharing the same environment. The null hypothesis of "no transmitted environmental effect" can be tested by comparing the two models using a likelihood ratio test (LRT).

resultsWe performed simulations that mimicked an experimental design consisting of two lines of animals with one exposed to a particular environment at a given generation. This enabled us to evaluate the performances of the transmissibility model with environment so as to detect and quantify transgenerational transmitted environmental effects. The power and the realized type I error of the LRT were compared to those of a T-test comparing the phenotype of the two lines, three generations after the environmental exposure for different sets of parameters. The power of the LRT ranged from 45 to 94%, whereas that of the T-test was always lower than 26%. In addition, the realized type I error of the T-test was 15% and that of the LRT was 5%, as expected. Variances, the covariance between transmissibility samplings, and path coefficients of transmission estimated with the transmissibility model with environment were close to their true values for all sets of parameters.

conclusionsThe transmissibility model with environment is effective in modeling vertical transmission of environmental effects.

Indexed as

Biological EvolutionMicrobiotaAnimalsInheritance PatternsPhenotypeResearch Design

Identifiers

PMID37735633
PMCPMC10512618

What Socratic holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.