Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37737282›Full record

ArticleSchmerz (Berlin, Germany)2024

[Gender-specific results of the Dresden children and adolescents headache program DreKiP].

Laura Zaranek, Hanna Sobe, Matthias Richter, Anke Hübler, Reinhard Berner, Maja von der Hagen, Thea Koch, Rainer Sabatowski, Anna Klimova, Gudrun Goßrau

Abstract readEnglish Abstract
In one paragraph

Article in Schmerz (Berlin, Germany), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Laura ZaranekKlinik für Kinder- und Jugendmedizin, Medizinische Fakultät und Universitätsklinikum "Carl Gustav Carus", TU Dresden, Dresden, Deutschland.
Hanna SobeUniversitätsSchmerzCentrum, Medizinische Fakultät und Universitätsklinikum "Carl Gustav Carus", TU Dresden, Fetscherstr. 74, 01307, Dresden, Deutschland.
Matthias RichterKlinik für Kinder- und Jugendmedizin, Medizinische Fakultät und Universitätsklinikum "Carl Gustav Carus", TU Dresden, Dresden, Deutschland.
Anke HüblerUniversitätsSchmerzCentrum, Medizinische Fakultät und Universitätsklinikum "Carl Gustav Carus", TU Dresden, Fetscherstr. 74, 01307, Dresden, Deutschland.
Reinhard BernerKlinik für Kinder- und Jugendmedizin, Medizinische Fakultät und Universitätsklinikum "Carl Gustav Carus", TU Dresden, Dresden, Deutschland.
Maja von der HagenKlinik für Kinder- und Jugendmedizin, Medizinische Fakultät und Universitätsklinikum "Carl Gustav Carus", TU Dresden, Dresden, Deutschland.
Thea KochKlinik für Anästhesiologie und Intensivtherapie, Medizinische Fakultät und Universitätsklinikum "Carl Gustav Carus", TU Dresden, Dresden, Deutschland.
Rainer SabatowskiUniversitätsSchmerzCentrum, Medizinische Fakultät und Universitätsklinikum "Carl Gustav Carus", TU Dresden, Fetscherstr. 74, 01307, Dresden, Deutschland.
Anna KlimovaNCT Partner Site Dresden, Institut für Medizinische Informatik und Biometrie, Medizinische Fakultät "Carl Gustav Carus", TU Dresden, Dresden, Deutschland.
Gudrun GoßrauUniversitätsSchmerzCentrum, Medizinische Fakultät und Universitätsklinikum "Carl Gustav Carus", TU Dresden, Fetscherstr. 74, 01307, Dresden, Deutschland. Gudrun.Gossrau@ukdd.de.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundGirls and women are more frequently affected by headache than boys and men. The influence of gender on the effectiveness of headache therapies has so far been hardly investigated. We examined gender differences in the outpatient multimodal Dresden Child and Adolescent Headache Program DreKiP.

methodsWe treated 140 patients with primary headache in a 15-hour structured group program. At baseline (T0) and six (T1) and twelve months (T2) after the end of the program, data on headache-related limitation of daily activities (PedMIDAS) as well as headache frequency, intensity, and pain-related disability (P-PDI) were collected. Retrospectively, these data were analyzed separately for girls and boys.

resultsFor 91 patients (9-19 years, median = 15; 71.4 % female) data were available for at least two measurement time points. Girls showed significantly higher headache frequency than boys at all time points (median headache days/last three months at T0: ♀ 43, ♂ 20; T1: ♀ 32, ♂ 12; T2: ♀ 28, ♂ 9) as well as numerically higher headache-related limitation of daily life. There were significant effects over time with a decrease in headache frequency (F (2.88) = 5.862; p = 0.004) and improvement in daily functioning (F (2.92) = 5.340; p = 0.006). There was no gender-specific treatment response. DISCUSSION: The DreKiP therapy shows effects in girls and boys with primary headache. Higher headache frequencies and everyday life restrictions in girls may have hormonal but also psychosocial causes and should be addressed in educational measures.

Indexed as

HeadachePainAdolescentChildFemaleHumansMaleRetrospective StudiesGroup therapyMigraineMultimodal therapyPatient educationPediatric headache

Identifiers

PMID37737282
PMCPMC10959813

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.