Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37744293›Full record

Trial reportWorld journal of gastroenterology2023

Heparanase inhibition leads to improvement in patients with acute gastrointestinal injuries induced by sepsis.

Ting-Ting Chen, Jia-Jun Lv, Ling Chen, Min Li, Li-Ping Liu

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in World journal of gastroenterology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Ting-Ting ChenThe First Clinical Medical School of Lanzhou University, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, Gansu Province, China.
Jia-Jun LvThe First Clinical Medical School of Lanzhou University, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, Gansu Province, China.
Ling ChenDepartment of Emergency Critical Care Medicine, The First Hospital of Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, Gansu Province, China.
Min LiDepartment of Emergency Critical Care Medicine, The First Hospital of Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, Gansu Province, China.
Li-Ping LiuDepartment of Emergency Critical Care Medicine, The First Hospital of Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, Gansu Province, China. liulipingldyy@126.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPatients with sepsis are at high risk for acute gastrointestinal injury (AGI), but the diagnosis and treatment of AGI due to sepsis are unsatisfactory. Heparanase (HPA) plays an important role in septic AGI (S-AGI), but its specific mechanism is not completely understood, and few clinical reports are available.

aimTo explore the effect and mechanism of HPA inhibition in S-AGI patients.

methodsIn our prospective clinical trial, 48 patients with S-AGI were randomly assigned to a control group to receive conventional treatment, whereas 47 patients were randomly assigned to an intervention group to receive conventional treatment combined with low molecular weight heparin. AGI grade, sequential organ failure assessment score, acute physiology and chronic health evaluation II score, D-dimer, activated partial thromboplastin time (APTT), anti-Xa factor, interleukin-6, tumour necrosis factor-α, HPA, syndecan-1 (SDC-1), LC3B (autophagy marker), intestinal fatty acid binding protein, D-lactate, motilin, gastrin, CD4/CD8, length of intensive care unit (ICU) stay, length of hospital stay and 28-d survival on the 1

resultsSerum HPA and SCD-1 levels were significantly reduced in the intervention group compared with the control group (

conclusionHPA has great potential as a diagnostic marker for S-AGI. Inhibition of HPA activity reduces SDC-1 shedding and alleviates S-AGI symptoms. The inhibitory effect of HPA in gastrointestinal protection may be achieved by enhanced autophagy.

Indexed as

Abdominal InjuriesSepsisFatty Acid-Binding ProteinsGastrinsHeparanaseHeparin, Low-Molecular-WeightHumansInterleukin-6Lactic AcidMotilinTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaFatty Acid-Binding ProteinsGastrinsHeparanaseHeparin, Low-Molecular-WeightInterleukin-6Lactic AcidMotilinTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaAcute gastrointestinal injuryAutophagyHeparanaseSepsis

Identifiers

PMID37744293
PMCPMC10514756

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.