Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37747481›Full record

ArticleMedizinische Klinik, Intensivmedizin und Notfallmedizin2024

[Correlation between comorbidities and thoracic CT manifestations of COVID-19 pneumonia].

Nima Nadem Boueini, Patrick Haage, Nadine Abanador-Kamper, Lars Kamper

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Medizinische Klinik, Intensivmedizin und Notfallmedizin, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Nima Nadem BoueiniPrivate Universität Witten/Herdecke, Alfred-Herrhausen-Straße 50, 58455, Witten, Deutschland. nima.nadem.boueini@web.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7519-424X
Patrick HaagePrivate Universität Witten/Herdecke, Alfred-Herrhausen-Straße 50, 58455, Witten, Deutschland.
Nadine Abanador-KamperPrivate Universität Witten/Herdecke, Alfred-Herrhausen-Straße 50, 58455, Witten, Deutschland.
Lars KamperPrivate Universität Witten/Herdecke, Alfred-Herrhausen-Straße 50, 58455, Witten, Deutschland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

objectivesPulmonary manifestation of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is described using standardized computed tomography (CT) morphologic criteria. In this study, we investigated possible associations between thoracic CT manifestations in COVID-19 pneumonia and typical comorbidities, as well as clinical course.

methodsWe analyzed clinical data and pulmonary imaging of 61 patients with positive PCR test. Pulmonary changes were categorized and reviewed for associations with pre-existing comorbidities and clinical course.

resultsCompared to patients with atypical infiltrate patterns (2/19, 10.5%), 25 patients with typical infiltrate patterns (25/42, 59.5%) were significantly more likely to receive intensive care (p<0.001). In addition, patients with typical infiltrate patterns were more likely to receive non-invasive ventilation (12/42, 28.6%, p=0.040) and high-flow therapy (8/42, 19%, p=0.041) compared to patients with atypical infiltrate patterns. Mortality was also higher in patients with typical infiltrate patterns, with 15 patients (15/42, 35.7%) dying during follow-up compared to only 1 patient with atypical infiltrate pattern (1/19, 10.5%, p=0.012). No significant association between specific comorbidities and the resulting infiltrate pattern could be demonstrated.

conclusionsPatients with a typical COVID-19 infiltrate pattern are more likely to receive intensive care and show higher mortality rates. Further analysis with larger patient collectives is needed to identify specific risk factors for typical COVID-19 pneumonia.

Indexed as

ComorbidityCOVID-19LungTomography, X-Ray ComputedAdultAgedAged, 80 and overCorrelation of DataCritical CareFemaleGermanyHumansMaleMiddle AgedNoninvasive VentilationRetrospective StudiesCOVID-19 pandemicLung imagingPneumologyRadiologyRisk factors

Identifiers

PMID37747481
PMCPMC11130017

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.