Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37754787›Full record

ArticleJournal of cardiovascular development and disease2023

The Association between Cardiovascular Risk Factors and Carotid Intima-Media Thickness in 42,726 Adults in UK Biobank: A Cross-Sectional Study.

Hanan K AlGhibiwi, Wedad S Sarawi, Manal E Alosaimi, Ahlam M Alhusaini, Mohammed A Assiri, Norah K Algarzae

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cardiovascular development and disease, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Hanan K AlGhibiwiDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, College of Pharmacy, King Saud University, Riyadh 11149, Saudi Arabia.
Wedad S SarawiDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, College of Pharmacy, King Saud University, Riyadh 11149, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0001-6376-9464
Manal E AlosaimiDepartment of Basic Health Sciences, College of Medicine, Princess Nourah Bint Abdulrahman University, Riyadh 11671, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0001-9951-0294
Ahlam M AlhusainiDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, College of Pharmacy, King Saud University, Riyadh 11149, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0003-2905-8882
Mohammed A AssiriDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, College of Pharmacy, King Saud University, Riyadh 11149, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0002-9527-229X
Norah K AlgarzaeDepartment of Physiology, College of Medicine, King Saud University, Riyadh 11149, Saudi Arabia.

Funding

Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTraditional modifiable cardiovascular risk factors, such as high blood pressure, have long been positively correlated with high carotid intima-media thickness (cIMT). However, traditional cardiovascular risk factors made a minor contribution to cIMT variance, meaning that other markers may be regarded as independent markers for increasing cIMT.

aimsTo investigate the simple demographic patterns of carotid intima-media thickness (cIMT) in the UK Biobank and to identify which upstream cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk factors are independently associated with cIMT. METHODS AND

resultsA cross-sectional-based study of healthy middle-aged people recruited in the UK between 2006 and 2010 (

resultsThis study showed that the cardiovascular risk profile generally worsened across the cIMT quantiles from lowest to highest. The lowest cIMT quartile was defined as having a mean cIMT < 588 µm, while the highest cIMT quartile was defined as having a mean cIMT > 748 µm. Specifically, the highest cIMT quantile group had a worse CVD risk factors profile compared to the lowest cIMT quantile group. It was found that, for every one SD increase in age and systolic blood pressure, the mean cIMT increased by 0.357 SD and 0.115 SD, respectively.

conclusionSystolic blood pressure and age were the strongest independent risk factors for a high cIMT value compared to other risk factors.

Indexed as

ageintima-media thicknessrisksystolic blood pressureUK Biobank

Identifiers

PMID37754787
PMCPMC10532383

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.