Evidence mapPaperPMID 37755541Full record

ArticleInternal and emergency medicine2023

Endothelial dysfunction is associated with reduced myocardial mechano-energetic efficiency in drug-naïve hypertensive individuals.

Chiara M A Cefalo, Alessia Riccio, Teresa Vanessa Fiorentino, Mariangela Rubino, Gaia Chiara Mannino, Elena Succurro, Maria Perticone, Angela Sciacqua, Francesco Andreozzi, Giorgio Sesti

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Internal and emergency medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Chiara M A CefaloDepartment of Clinical and Molecular Medicine, University of Rome-Sapienza, 00189, Rome, Italy. chiaramariaassunta.cefalo@uniroma1.it.
Alessia RiccioDepartment of Clinical and Molecular Medicine, University of Rome-Sapienza, 00189, Rome, Italy.
Teresa Vanessa FiorentinoDepartment of Medical and Surgical Sciences, University Magna Graecia of Catanzaro, 88100, Catanzaro, Italy.
Mariangela RubinoDepartment of Medical and Surgical Sciences, University Magna Graecia of Catanzaro, 88100, Catanzaro, Italy.
Gaia Chiara ManninoDepartment of Medical and Surgical Sciences, University Magna Graecia of Catanzaro, 88100, Catanzaro, Italy.
Elena SuccurroDepartment of Medical and Surgical Sciences, University Magna Graecia of Catanzaro, 88100, Catanzaro, Italy.
Maria PerticoneDepartment of Medical and Surgical Sciences, University Magna Graecia of Catanzaro, 88100, Catanzaro, Italy.
Angela SciacquaDepartment of Medical and Surgical Sciences, University Magna Graecia of Catanzaro, 88100, Catanzaro, Italy.
Francesco AndreozziDepartment of Medical and Surgical Sciences, University Magna Graecia of Catanzaro, 88100, Catanzaro, Italy.
Giorgio SestiDepartment of Clinical and Molecular Medicine, University of Rome-Sapienza, 00189, Rome, Italy.
Magna Graecia University · ITSapienza University of Rome · IT

Funding

European Foundation for the Study of Diabetes EFSD/Lilly Young Investigator Research AwardMinistero dell'Istruzione, dell'Università e della Ricerca 2020N5WK98_005Sapienza Università di Roma RM1201728887461FSocietà Italiana di Medicina Interna Mario Condorelli Award
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Impaired myocardial mechano-energetics efficiency (MEE) was shown to predict incident heart failure, but pathophysiological mechanisms linking impaired MEE with heart failure have not been elucidated. Endothelial dysfunction is a plausible candidate because it has been associated with heart failure. This study aims to investigate the association between MEE and endothelium-dependent vasodilation, among drug-naïve hypertensive individuals. 198 Drug-naïve hypertensive individuals participating in the CATAnzaro MEtabolic RIsk factors (CATAMERI) study were included. All participants underwent to an oral glucose tolerance test and to an echocardiogram for myocardial LVM-normalized mechano-energetic efficiency (MEEi) measurement. Endothelial-dependent and endothelial-independent vasodilatation were measured by strain-gauge plethysmography during intra-arterial infusion of acetylcholine and sodium nitroprusside, respectively. A multivariate linear regression analysis was conducted to investigate the independent association between maximal endothelial-dependent vasodilation and MEEi. Maximal ACh-stimulated forearm blood flow (FBF) was associated to decreased myocardial MEEi (β = 0.205, p = 0.002) independently of well-established cardiovascular risk factors including age, sex, BMI, waist circumference, smoking status, total and HDL cholesterol, triglycerides, hsCRP, glucose tolerance status, and HOMA-IR index of insulin resistance. Conversely, no association was observed between SNP-stimulated vasodilation and MEEi. Endothelium-mediated vasodilation may contribute to reduce myocardial MEEi independently of several potential confounders. Because diminished myocardial MEE has been previously associated with incident heart failure, a non-invasive assessment of myocardial MEEi may improve the identification of individuals at higher cardiovascular risk who may benefit from the initiation of pharmacological treatments ameliorating the endothelial dysfunction.

Indexed as

Heart FailureHypertensionAcetylcholineEndothelium, VascularHumansNitroprussideRisk FactorsVasodilationVasodilator AgentsAcetylcholineNitroprussideVasodilator AgentsCardiovascular diseasesEndothelial dysfunctionHeart failureImpaired glucose toleranceMyocardial mechano-energetic efficiency

Identifiers

PMID37755541
PMCPMC10635990
OpenAlexW4387077241

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.