Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37760436›Full record

ArticleCancers2023

Increased Response to Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors with Dietary Methionine Restriction in a Colorectal Cancer Model.

Lauren C Morehead, Sarita Garg, Katherine F Wallis, Camila C Simoes, Eric R Siegel, Alan J Tackett, Isabelle R Miousse

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancers, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
4.3field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Methionine regulates antitumor function of CD8bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
  7. GLP-1 receptor agonists in the context of cancer: the road ahead.American journal of physiology. Cell physiology · 2025 · on this map
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Recombinant Expression of L-methioninase fromProtein and peptide letters · 2025
    Article
  17. Dietary methionine restriction in cancer development and antitumor immunity.Trends in endocrinology and metabolism: TEM · 2024
    Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Lauren C MoreheadDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, AR 72205, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2883-4299
Sarita GargDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, AR 72205, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4631-537X
Katherine F WallisDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, AR 72205, USA.
Camila C SimoesDepartment of Pathology, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, AR 72205, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9828-6112
Eric R SiegelDepartment of Biostatistics, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, AR 72205, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9824-6612
Alan J TackettDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, AR 72205, USA.
Isabelle R MiousseDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, AR 72205, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6543-3219
University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences · US

Funding

Unraveling Gene-Environment Interactions Shaping Metabolism: A Multi-Omics Analysis in DrosophilaP20GM139768 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF ARKANSAS AT FAYETTEVILLE · PI Narasimhan Rajaram · 2021 to 2026
$17.0M
Institutional Career DevelopmentKL2TR003108 · NCATS · UNIV OF ARKANSAS FOR MED SCIS · PI ARTHUR, JOHN M., BORSHEIM, ELISABET · 2019 to 2023
$2.3M
Identification of Druggable Targets to Complement Melanoma TherapyR01CA236209 · NCI · UNIV OF ARKANSAS FOR MED SCIS · PI TACKETT, ALAN · 2019 to 2023
$1.7M
NCATS NIH HHS 1KL2TR003108-01NCATS NIH HHS KL2 TR003108NCI NIH HHS R01 CA236209NCI NIH HHS R01CA236209-02NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM139768NIGMS NIH HHS P20GM139768-01
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Dietary methionine restriction (MR), defined as a reduction of methionine intake by around 80%, has been shown to reproducibly decrease tumor growth and synergize with cancer therapies. In this study, we combined DMR with immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) in a model of colon adenocarcinoma. In vitro, we observed that MR increased the expression of MHC-I and PD-L1 in both mouse and human colorectal cancer cells. We also saw an increase in the gene expression of STING, a known inducer of type I interferon signaling. Inhibition of the cGAS-STING pathway, pharmacologically or with siRNA, blunted the increase in MHC-I and PD-L1 surface and gene expression following MR. This indicated that the cGAS-STING pathway, and interferon in general, played a role in the immune response to MR. We then combined dietary MR with ICIs targeting CTLA-4 and PD-1 in an MC38 colorectal cancer tumor model developed in immunocompetent C57BL/6 mice. The combination treatment was five times more effective at reducing the tumor size than ICIs alone in male mice. We noted sex differences in the response to dietary MR, with males showing a greater response than females. Finally, we observed an increase in membrane staining for the PD-L1 protein in MC38 tumors from animals who were fed an MR diet. MHC-I was highly expressed in all tumors and showed no expression difference when comparing tumors from control and MR-treated mice. These results indicated that MR increased PD-L1 expression both in vitro and in vivo and improved the response to ICIs in mice.

Indexed as

colorectalimmune checkpoint inhibitorsmethionine restrictionPD-L1STING

Identifiers

PMID37760436
PMCPMC10526448
OpenAlexW4386558735

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.