Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37760492›Full record

ArticleCancers2023

Implementation of an Enhanced Recovery after Surgery Protocol in Advanced and Recurrent Rectal Cancer Patients after beyond Total Mesorectal Excision Surgery: A Feasibility Study.

Stefi Nordkamp, Davy M J Creemers, Sofie Glazemakers, Stijn H J Ketelaers, Harm J Scholten, Silvie van de Calseijde, Grard A P Nieuwenhuijzen, Jip L Tolenaar, Hendi W Crezee, Harm J T Rutten and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancers, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Stefi NordkampDepartment of Surgery, Catharina Hospital, 5623 EJ Eindhoven, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-9738-8691
Davy M J CreemersDepartment of Surgery, Catharina Hospital, 5623 EJ Eindhoven, The Netherlands.
Sofie GlazemakersDepartment of Surgery, Catharina Hospital, 5623 EJ Eindhoven, The Netherlands.
Stijn H J KetelaersDepartment of Surgery, Catharina Hospital, 5623 EJ Eindhoven, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-0756-5894
Harm J ScholtenDepartment of Anaesthesiology, Catharina Hospital, 5623 EJ Eindhoven, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-6664-3848
Silvie van de CalseijdeDepartment of Anaesthesiology, Catharina Hospital, 5623 EJ Eindhoven, The Netherlands.
Grard A P NieuwenhuijzenDepartment of Surgery, Catharina Hospital, 5623 EJ Eindhoven, The Netherlands.
Jip L TolenaarDepartment of Surgery, Catharina Hospital, 5623 EJ Eindhoven, The Netherlands.
Hendi W CrezeeDepartment of Surgery, Catharina Hospital, 5623 EJ Eindhoven, The Netherlands.
Harm J T RuttenDepartment of Surgery, Catharina Hospital, 5623 EJ Eindhoven, The Netherlands.
Jacobus W A BurgerDepartment of Surgery, Catharina Hospital, 5623 EJ Eindhoven, The Netherlands.
Johanne G BloemenDepartment of Surgery, Catharina Hospital, 5623 EJ Eindhoven, The Netherlands.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe implementation of an Enhanced Recovery After Surgery (ERAS) protocol in patients with locally advanced rectal cancer (LARC) and locally recurrent rectal cancer (LRRC) has been deemed unfeasible until now because of the heterogeneity of this disease and low caseloads. Since evidence and experience with ERAS principles in colorectal cancer care are increasing, a modified ERAS protocol for this specific group has been developed. The aim of this study is to evaluate the implementation of a tailored ERAS protocol for patients with LARC or LRRC, requiring beyond total mesorectal excision (bTME) surgery.

methodsPatients who underwent a bTME for LARC or LRRC between October 2021 and December 2022 were prospectively studied. All patients were treated in accordance with the ERAS LARRC protocol, which consisted of 39 ERAS care elements specifically developed for patients with LARC and LRRC. One of the most important adaptations of this protocol was the anaesthesia procedure, which involved the use of total intravenous anaesthesia with intravenous (iv) lidocaine, iv methadone, and iv ketamine instead of epidural anaesthesia. The outcomes showed compliance with ERAS care elements, complications, length of stay, and functional recovery. A follow-up was performed at 30 and 90 days post-surgery.

resultsSeventy-two patients were selected, all of whom underwent bTME for either LARC (54.2%) or LRRC (45.8%). Total compliance with the adjusted ERAS protocol was 73.6%. Major complications were present in 12 patients (16.7%), and the median length of hospital stay was 9 days (IQR 6.0-14.0). Patients who received multimodal anaesthesia (75.0%) stayed in the hospital for a median of 7.0 days (IQR 6.8-15.5). These patients received fewer opioids on the first three postoperative days than patients who received epidural analgesia (

conclusionsThe implementation of the ERAS LARRC protocol seemed successful according to its compliance rate of >70%. Its complication rate was substantially reduced in comparison with the literature. Multimodal anaesthesia is feasible in beyond TME surgery with promising effects on recovery after surgery.

Indexed as

Enhanced Recovery After Surgerylocally advanced rectal cancerlocally recurrent rectal cancerrectal cancersurgery

Identifiers

PMID37760492
PMCPMC10526990

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.