Evidence mapPaperPMID 37760896Full record

ArticleBiomedicines2023

Antidiabetic Molecule Efficacy in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus-A Real-Life Clinical Practice Study.

Teodor Salmen, Ali Abbas Rizvi, Manfredi Rizzo, Valeria-Anca Pietrosel, Ioana-Cristina Bica, Cosmina Theodora Diaconu, Claudia Gabriela Potcovaru, Bianca-Margareta Salmen, Oana Andreia Coman, Anca Bobircă and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biomedicines, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 4 institutions in 4 countries.

Teodor SalmenDoctoral School of Carol Davila, University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 020021 Bucharest, Romania.ORCID 0000-0003-4548-7441
Ali Abbas RizviDepartment of Medicine, University of Central Florida College of Medicine, Orlando, FL 32827, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3714-0790
Manfredi RizzoSchool of Medicine, Department of Health Promotion Sciences Maternal and Infantile Care, Internal Medicine and Medical Specialties (Promise), University of Palermo, 90133 Palermo, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-9549-8504
Valeria-Anca PietroselDepartment of Diabetes, Nutrition and Metabolic Diseases, "Prof. Dr N.C. Paulescu" National Institute of Diabetes, Nutrition and Metabolic Diseases, 030167 Bucharest, Romania.
Ioana-Cristina BicaDoctoral School of Carol Davila, University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 020021 Bucharest, Romania.ORCID 0000-0002-8957-5980
Cosmina Theodora DiaconuDoctoral School of Carol Davila, University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 020021 Bucharest, Romania.
Claudia Gabriela PotcovaruDoctoral School of Carol Davila, University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 020021 Bucharest, Romania.ORCID 0009-0003-5801-5416
Bianca-Margareta SalmenDoctoral School of Carol Davila, University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 020021 Bucharest, Romania.ORCID 0000-0002-8957-737X
Oana Andreia ComanDepartment of Pharmacology and Pharmacotherapy, Faculty of Medicine, Carol Davila University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 020021 Bucharest, Romania.
Anca BobircăInternal Medicine and Rheumatology Department, Carol Davila University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 050474 Bucharest, Romania.ORCID 0000-0002-6662-7354
Roxana-Adriana StoicaDepartment of Diabetes, Nutrition and Metabolic Diseases, Carol Davila University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 050474 Bucharest, Romania.ORCID 0000-0003-0085-6872
Anca Pantea StoianDepartment of Diabetes, Nutrition and Metabolic Diseases, "Prof. Dr N.C. Paulescu" National Institute of Diabetes, Nutrition and Metabolic Diseases, 030167 Bucharest, Romania.ORCID 0000-0003-0555-526X
Carol Davila University of Medicine and Pharmacy · RONational Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases · USUniversity of Central Florida · USUniversity of Palermo · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In this paper, we aim to evaluate the efficacy of antidiabetic cardioprotective molecules such as Sodium-Glucose Cotransporter-2 Inhibitors (SGLT-2i) and Glucagon-like Peptide 1 Receptor Agonists (GLP-1 RAs) when used with other glucose-lowering drugs, lipid-lowering, and blood pressure (BP)-lowering drugs in a real-life setting. A retrospective, observational study on 477 patients admitted consecutively in 2019 to the outpatient clinic of a tertiary care unit for Diabetes Mellitus was conducted. Body mass index (BMI), blood pressure (BP) (both systolic and diastolic), and metabolic parameters, as well as A1c hemoglobin, fasting glycaemia and lipid profile, including total cholesterol (C), HDL-C, LDL-C and triglycerides), were evaluated at baseline and two follow-up visits were scheduled (6 months and 12 months) in order to assess the antidiabetic medication efficacy. Both SGLT-2i and GLP-1 RAs were efficient in terms of weight control reflected by BMI; metabolic control suggested by fasting glycaemia and A1c; and the diastolic component of BP control when comparing the data from the 6 and 12-month visits to the baseline, and when comparing the 12-month visit to the 6-month visit. Moreover, when comparing SGLT-2i and GLP-1 RAs with metformin, there are efficacy data for SGLT-2i at baseline in terms of BMI, fasting glycaemia, and HbA1c. In this retrospective study, both classes of cardioprotective molecules, when used in conjunction with other glucose-lowering, antihypertensive, and lipid-lowering medications, appeared to be efficient in a real-life setting for the management of T2DM.

Indexed as

diabetes mellitusglucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonistreal-lifesodium-glucose cotransporter-2 inhibitorstreatment

Identifiers

PMID37760896
PMCPMC10525559
OpenAlexW4386423742

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.