Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37760951›Full record

ArticleBiomedicines2023

The Effects of Biologics on Hematologic Malignancy Development in Patients with Ankylosing Spondylitis, Psoriasis, or Psoriatic Arthritis: A National Cohort Study.

Chia-Jung Tsai, Yu-Chih Lin, Chung-Yu Chen, Chih-Hsing Hung, Yi-Ching Lin

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biomedicines, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Chia-Jung TsaiMaster Program in Clinical Pharmacy, School of Pharmacy, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung 807, Taiwan.
Yu-Chih LinDepartment of Medical Humanities and Education, School of Medicine, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung 807, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0002-4162-7614
Chung-Yu ChenMaster Program in Clinical Pharmacy, School of Pharmacy, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung 807, Taiwan.
Chih-Hsing HungDepartment of Pediatrics, School of Medicine, College of Medicine, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung 807, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0002-2026-5108
Yi-Ching LinDepartment of Medical Research, Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung 807, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0002-0849-6149
Kaohsiung Medical University · TW

Funding

Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital Research Foundation KMUH111-1R78National Science and Technology Council of the Republic of China NSTC-112-2320-B-037-027-MY3
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Biologics are used for ankylosing spondylitis (AS), psoriasis, and psoriatic arthritis (PsA) treatment. The association between biologics and the development of hematologic malignancies is controversial, and data on patients with AS, psoriasis, and PsA are scarce. This retrospective cohort study used data from 2010 to 2020 from Taiwan's National Health Insurance Research Database (NHIRD). Patients with AS, psoriasis, and PsA were divided into a biologics and non biologics group after 1:10 propensity score matching. The hematologic malignancy incidences and the time-/dose-dependent effects on biologics were analyzed by Poisson regression to evaluate the incidence rate ratio (IRR). Of the 4157 biologics users and 38,399 non biologics users included in the study, 10 and 72 persons developed hematologic malignancies, respectively. Biologics only significantly increased the risk of hematologic malignancies in non-Hodgkin's lymphoma (IRR: 2.48, 95% confidence interval (CI): 1.28-4.80). Different treatment patterns, types of biologics prescribed, cumulative defined daily doses, comorbidities, and comedications did not significantly affect hematologic malignancy development. A significantly increased risk was observed when biologics had been prescribed for 1-2 years (IRR: 2.95, 95% CI: 1.14-7.67). Clinical professionals should be aware of a patients' risk of hematologic malignancies during the second year of biologic treatment.

Indexed as

ankylosing spondylitisautoimmune diseasesbiologicshematologic malignanciespsoriasispsoriatic arthritis

Identifiers

PMID37760951
PMCPMC10526259
OpenAlexW4386608467

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.