Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37761959›Full record

ArticleGenes2023

Lung and Heart Biology of the Dp16 Mouse Model of down Syndrome: Implications for Studying Cardiopulmonary Disease.

Kelley L Colvin, Kathleen Nguyen, Katie L Boncella, Desiree M Goodman, Robert J Elliott, Julie W Harral, Jill Bilodeaux, Bradford J Smith, Michael E Yeager

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genes, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Kelley L ColvinLinda Crnic Institute for Down Syndrome, University of Colorado, Aurora, CO 80045, USA.
Kathleen NguyenDepartment of Bioengineering, University of Colorado Denver, Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO 80045, USA.
Katie L BoncellaDepartment of Bioengineering, University of Colorado Denver, Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO 80045, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0576-1610
Desiree M GoodmanLinda Crnic Institute for Down Syndrome, University of Colorado, Aurora, CO 80045, USA.
Robert J ElliottDepartment of Bioengineering, University of Colorado Denver, Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO 80045, USA.
Julie W HarralDepartment of Medicine, University of Colorado, Aurora, CO 80045, USA.
Jill BilodeauxDepartment of Bioengineering, University of Colorado Denver, Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO 80045, USA.
Bradford J SmithDepartment of Bioengineering, University of Colorado Denver, Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO 80045, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-1583-6762
Michael E YeagerLinda Crnic Institute for Down Syndrome, University of Colorado, Aurora, CO 80045, USA.
University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus · US

Funding

University of Colorado Cancer Center Support Grant - Lung Cancer Patient-Derived Xenografts with Autologous Human Immune SystemsP30CA046934 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI James V Degregori · 1988 to 2026
$117.0M
Persistent Post-Viral State of Bacterial Pneumonia Susceptibility and Severity in Down SyndromeR01AI141662 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI YEAGER, MICHAEL E. · 2019 to 2023
$1.9M
Bronchus-Associated Lymphoid Tissue & Lung Infection in Down SyndromeR21HL151256 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI YEAGER, MICHAEL E. · 2019 to 2020
$544k
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA046934NHLBI NIH HHS R21 HL151256NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI141662
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

(1) Background: We sought to investigate the baseline lung and heart biology of the Dp16 mouse model of Down syndrome (DS) as a prelude to the investigation of recurrent respiratory tract infection. (2) Methods: In controls vs. Dp16 mice, we compared peripheral blood cell and plasma analytes. We examined baseline gene expression in lungs and hearts for key parameters related to susceptibility of lung infection. We investigated lung and heart protein expression and performed lung morphometry. Finally, and for the first time each in a model of DS, we performed pulmonary function testing and a hemodynamic assessment of cardiac function. (3) Results: Dp16 mice circulate unique blood plasma cytokines and chemokines. Dp16 mouse lungs over-express the mRNA of triplicated genes, but not necessarily corresponding proteins. We found a sex-specific decrease in the protein expression of interferon α receptors, yet an increased signal transducer and activator of transcription (STAT)-3 and phospho-STAT3. Platelet-activating factor receptor protein was not elevated in Dp16 mice. The lungs of Dp16 mice showed increased stiffness and mean linear intercept and contained bronchus-associated lymphoid tissue. The heart ventricles of Dp16 mice displayed hypotonicity. Finally, Dp16 mice required more ketamine to achieve an anesthetized state. (4) Conclusions: The Dp16 mouse model of DS displays key aspects of lung heart biology akin to people with DS. As such, it has the potential to be an extremely valuable model of recurrent severe respiratory tract infection in DS.

Indexed as

Down SyndromeRespiratory Tract InfectionsAnimalsBiologyDisease Models, AnimalFemaleHumansLungMaleMicebronchus-associated lymphoid tissueDown syndromeinterferonsmouse modelrespiratory tract infection

Identifiers

PMID37761959
PMCPMC10530394
OpenAlexW4386895183

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.