Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37762166›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2023

Hardening of Respiratory Syncytial Virus Inclusion Bodies by Cyclopamine Proceeds through Perturbation of the Interactions of the M2-1 Protein with RNA and the P Protein.

Cédric Diot, Charles-Adrien Richard, Jennifer Risso-Ballester, Davy Martin, Jenna Fix, Jean-François Eléouët, Christina Sizun, Marie-Anne Rameix-Welti, Marie Galloux

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
9.9field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  7. How Oncovirus Affects Drug Resistance in Cancer Cells.Recent patents on anti-cancer drug discovery · 2026
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Cédric DiotInstitut Pasteur, Université Paris Cité, M3P, F-75015 Paris, France.
Charles-Adrien RichardINRAE, Unité de Virologie et Immunologie Moléculaires (VIM), Université Paris-Saclay-Versailles St. Quentin, F-78350 Jouy-en-Josas, France.ORCID 0000-0001-5306-2297
Jennifer Risso-BallesterINSERM, UMR 1173 (2I), Université Paris-Saclay-Versailles St. Quentin, M3P, F-78180 Versailles, France.
Davy MartinINRAE, Unité de Virologie et Immunologie Moléculaires (VIM), Université Paris-Saclay-Versailles St. Quentin, F-78350 Jouy-en-Josas, France.ORCID 0000-0003-2421-716X
Jenna FixINRAE, Unité de Virologie et Immunologie Moléculaires (VIM), Université Paris-Saclay-Versailles St. Quentin, F-78350 Jouy-en-Josas, France.
Jean-François EléouëtINRAE, Unité de Virologie et Immunologie Moléculaires (VIM), Université Paris-Saclay-Versailles St. Quentin, F-78350 Jouy-en-Josas, France.ORCID 0000-0002-7361-4885
Christina SizunInstitut de Chimie des Substances Naturelles, CNRS, Université Paris-Saclay, F-91190 Gif-sur-Yvette, France.ORCID 0000-0002-5760-2614
Marie-Anne Rameix-WeltiINSERM, UMR 1173 (2I), Université Paris-Saclay-Versailles St. Quentin, M3P, F-78180 Versailles, France.
Marie GallouxINRAE, Unité de Virologie et Immunologie Moléculaires (VIM), Université Paris-Saclay-Versailles St. Quentin, F-78350 Jouy-en-Josas, France.ORCID 0000-0001-7477-8489
Université Paris-Saclay · FRInserm · FRCentre National de la Recherche Scientifique · FR

Funding

Agence Nationale de la Recherche ANR-19-CE18-0012-01Agence Nationale de la Recherche ANR-21-CE15-0030-02
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) RNA synthesis takes place in cytoplasmic viral factories also called inclusion bodies (IBs), which are membrane-less organelles concentrating the viral RNA polymerase complex. The assembly of IBs is driven by liquid-liquid phase separation promoted by interactions between the viral nucleoprotein N and the phosphoprotein P. We recently demonstrated that cyclopamine (CPM) inhibits RSV multiplication by disorganizing and hardening IBs. Although a single mutation in the viral transcription factor M2-1 induced resistance to CPM, the mechanism of action of CPM still remains to be characterized. Here, using FRAP experiments on reconstituted pseudo-IBs both in cellula and in vitro, we first demonstrated that CPM activity depends on the presence of M2-1 together with N and P. We showed that CPM impairs the competition between P and RNA binding to M2-1. As mutations on both P and M2-1 induced resistance against CPM activity, we suggest that CPM may affect the dynamics of the M2-1-P interaction, thereby affecting the relative mobility of the proteins contained in RSV IBs. Overall, our results reveal that stabilizing viral protein-protein interactions is an attractive new antiviral approach. They pave the way for the rational chemical optimization of new specific anti-RSV molecules.

Indexed as

Respiratory Syncytial Virus, HumanRNAInclusion BodiesVeratrum AlkaloidscyclopamineRNAVeratrum Alkaloidsantiviral mechanismcyclopamineinclusion bodiesM2-1-P interactionRSV

Identifiers

PMID37762166
PMCPMC10531356
OpenAlexW4386602437

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.