Trial reportNutrients2023
The Effect of a Very-Low-Calorie Diet (VLCD) vs. a Moderate Energy Deficit Diet in Obese Women with Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS)-A Randomised Controlled Trial.
Trial report in Nutrients, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
19 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 23 citations in OpenAlex.
- Effects of acupuncture-related therapies on endocrine and metabolic outcomes in obese women with polycystic ovary syndrome: a systematic review and network meta-analysis.Frontiers in medicine · 2026Pooled it
- Pre-conception weight loss interventions in women with polycystic ovary syndrome and the effect on perinatal outcomes: A quantitative synthesis of surrogate outcomes.Diabetes, obesity & metabolism · 2025Pooled it
- Pooled it
- Pooled it
- The Effects of Fasting and Caloric Restriction on Reproductive Hormones: A Systematic Review, Meta-Analysis, and GRADE Assessment.Food science & nutrition · 2026Review
- Gut microbiota in PCOS: key microbial changes, potential mechanisms and clinical applications.Journal of translational medicine · 2026Review
- Fasting and Nutrition as Promising Treatment Strategies for Women with Rheumatoid Arthritis in Transitional Hormonal Stages.Nutrients · 2026Review
- Effect of a 5:2 intermittent fasting diet on obese patients with polycystic ovary syndrome.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2026Article
- The Impact of Different Nutritional Approaches on Body Composition in People Living with Obesity.Current obesity reports · 2025Review
- The Molecular Basis of Polycystic Ovary Syndrome and Its Cardiometabolic Correlates: Exploring the Intersection and Its Clinical Implications-A Narrative Review.Biomedicines · 2025Review
- Efficacy of probiotics combined with metformin and a calorie-restricted diet in obese patients with polycystic ovary syndrome.Pakistan journal of medical sciences · 2025Article
- Review
- Epigenetic modulation by life-style: advances in diet, exercise, and mindfulness for disease prevention and health optimization.Frontiers in nutrition · 2025Review
- Article
- Blood biochemical landscape and new insights into clinical decision-making for polycystic ovary syndrome in Chinese women: a prospective cohort study.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2025Article
- Article
- The Impact of Diet-Induced Weight Loss on Inflammatory Status and Hyperandrogenism in Women with Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome (PCOS)-A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.Journal of clinical medicine · 2024Review
- Review
- The impact of dietary interventions on polycystic ovary syndrome patients with a BMI ≥25 kg/mReproductive medicine and biologyReview
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
11 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
We performed an open-label, randomised controlled trial to compare the effects of a very-low-calorie diet (VLCD) vs. moderate energy deficit approach on body weight, body composition, free androgen index (FAI), and metabolic markers in obese women with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS). Forty eligible patients were randomly assigned to a VLCD (
Indexed as
Identifiers
What Socratic holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.