Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37772409›Full record

ArticleCirculation. Cardiovascular imaging2023

Coronary Atherosclerosis Across the Glycemic Spectrum Among Asymptomatic Adults: The Miami Heart Study at Baptist Health South Florida.

Kershaw V Patel, Matthew J Budoff, Javier Valero-Elizondo, Shubham Lahan, Shozab S Ali, Mohamad B Taha, Michael J Blaha, Ron Blankstein, Michael D Shapiro, Ambarish Pandey and 8 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Circulation. Cardiovascular imaging, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors at 9 institutions in 2 countries.

Kershaw V PatelDivision of Cardiovascular Prevention and Wellness, Department of Cardiology, Houston Methodist DeBakey Heart & Vascular Center, TX (K.V.P., J.V.-E., S.L., M.B.T., K.N.).ORCID 0000-0003-2002-4096
Matthew J BudoffHarbor-UCLA Medical Center, Torrance, CA (M.J.B.).ORCID 0000-0002-9616-1946
Javier Valero-ElizondoDivision of Cardiovascular Prevention and Wellness, Department of Cardiology, Houston Methodist DeBakey Heart & Vascular Center, TX (K.V.P., J.V.-E., S.L., M.B.T., K.N.).ORCID 0000-0002-9136-5093
Shubham LahanDivision of Cardiovascular Prevention and Wellness, Department of Cardiology, Houston Methodist DeBakey Heart & Vascular Center, TX (K.V.P., J.V.-E., S.L., M.B.T., K.N.).ORCID 0000-0002-8192-3629
Shozab S AliMiami Cardiac and Vascular Institute, Baptist Health South Florida (S.S.A., L.A., T.F., R.C.C., J.A.Z., J.F.).
Mohamad B TahaDivision of Cardiovascular Prevention and Wellness, Department of Cardiology, Houston Methodist DeBakey Heart & Vascular Center, TX (K.V.P., J.V.-E., S.L., M.B.T., K.N.).
Michael J BlahaCiccarone Center for the Prevention of Cardiovascular Disease, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore (M.J.B., M.C.-A., K.N.).ORCID 0000-0001-5138-9683
Ron BlanksteinBrigham and Women's Hospital Heart and Vascular Center, and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA (R.B.).ORCID 0000-0002-8393-6562
Michael D ShapiroCenter for Prevention of Cardiovascular Disease, Section on Cardiovascular Medicine, Wake Forest University School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC (M.D.S.).ORCID 0000-0002-9071-3287
Ambarish PandeyDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas (A.P.).ORCID 0000-0001-9651-3836
Lara AriasMiami Cardiac and Vascular Institute, Baptist Health South Florida (S.S.A., L.A., T.F., R.C.C., J.A.Z., J.F.).
Theodore FeldmanMiami Cardiac and Vascular Institute, Baptist Health South Florida (S.S.A., L.A., T.F., R.C.C., J.A.Z., J.F.).
Ricardo C CuryMiami Cardiac and Vascular Institute, Baptist Health South Florida (S.S.A., L.A., T.F., R.C.C., J.A.Z., J.F.).ORCID 0000-0001-6948-2886
Miguel Cainzos-AchiricaCiccarone Center for the Prevention of Cardiovascular Disease, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore (M.J.B., M.C.-A., K.N.).ORCID 0000-0002-8073-2337
Svati H ShahDuke Clinical Research Institute, Durham, NC (S.H.S.).ORCID 0000-0002-3495-2830
Jack A ZifferMiami Cardiac and Vascular Institute, Baptist Health South Florida (S.S.A., L.A., T.F., R.C.C., J.A.Z., J.F.).
Jonathan FialkowMiami Cardiac and Vascular Institute, Baptist Health South Florida (S.S.A., L.A., T.F., R.C.C., J.A.Z., J.F.).
Khurram NasirDivision of Cardiovascular Prevention and Wellness, Department of Cardiology, Houston Methodist DeBakey Heart & Vascular Center, TX (K.V.P., J.V.-E., S.L., M.B.T., K.N.).ORCID 0000-0001-5376-2269
Houston Methodist · USBaptist Health South Florida · USFlorida International University · USJohns Hopkins University · USBrigham and Women's Hospital · USClinical Research Institute · USThe University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center · USUniversity of California, Los Angeles · USWake Forest University · US

Funding

Clinical and Molecular Epidemiology of High Risk Coronary PlaqueR01HL146145 · NHLBI · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI DOUGLAS, PAMELA SUSAN, FOLDYNA, BOREK · 2019 to 2022
$4.8M
Polypill strategy for the evidence-based management of heart failure with reduced ejection fraction in an underserved patient populationR01MD017529 · NIMHD · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI PANDEY, AMBARISH, WANG, THOMAS J. · 2022 to 2025
$2.9M
Evaluation of Racial Differences in Cardiorespiratory Fitness Decline with Aging & Underlying Biological MechanismsR03AG067960 · NIA · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI PANDEY, AMBARISH · 2020 to 2021
$327k
Cardiac biomarkers, intensive blood pressure treatment and risk of adverse cardiovascular outcomes in type 2 diabetes, a secondary analysis of the ACCORD BPR21HL169708 · NHLBI · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI PANDEY, AMBARISH · 2023 to 2024
$261k
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL146145NHLBI NIH HHS R21 HL169708NIA NIH HHS R03 AG067960NIMHD NIH HHS R01 MD017529
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe contemporary burden and characteristics of coronary atherosclerosis, assessed using coronary computed tomography angiography (CCTA), is unknown among asymptomatic adults with diabetes and prediabetes in the United States. The pooled cohort equations and coronary artery calcium (CAC) score stratify atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease risk, but their association with CCTA findings across glycemic categories is not well established.

methodsAsymptomatic adults without atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease enrolled in the Miami Heart Study were included. Participants underwent CAC and CCTA testing and were classified into glycemic categories. Prevalence of coronary atherosclerosis (any plaque, noncalcified plaque, plaque with ≥1 high-risk feature, maximal stenosis ≥50%) assessed by CCTA was described across glycemic categories and further stratified by pooled cohort equations-estimated atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease risk and CAC score. Adjusted logistic regression was used to evaluate the associations between glycemic categories and coronary outcomes.

resultsAmong 2352 participants (49.5% women), the prevalence of euglycemia, prediabetes, and diabetes was 63%, 30%, and 7%, respectively. Coronary plaque was more commonly present across worsening glycemic categories (euglycemia, 43%; prediabetes, 58%; diabetes, 69%), and similar pattern was observed for other coronary outcomes. In adjusted analyses, compared with euglycemia, prediabetes and diabetes were each associated with higher odds of any coronary plaque (OR, 1.30 [95% CI, 1.05-1.60] and 1.75 [1.17-2.61], respectively), noncalcified plaque (OR, 1.47 [1.19-1.81] and 1.99 [1.38-2.87], respectively), and plaque with ≥1 high-risk feature (OR, 1.65 [1.14-2.39] and 2.53 [1.48-4.33], respectively). Diabetes was associated with stenosis ≥50% (OR, 3.01 [1.79-5.08]; reference=euglycemia). Among participants with diabetes and estimated atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease risk <5%, 46% had coronary plaque and 10% had stenosis ≥50%. Among participants with diabetes and CAC=0, 30% had coronary plaque and 3% had stenosis ≥50%.

conclusionsAmong asymptomatic adults, worse glycemic status is associated with higher prevalence and extent of coronary atherosclerosis, high-risk plaque, and stenosis. In diabetes, CAC was more closely associated with CCTA findings and informative in a larger population than the pooled cohort equations.

Indexed as

AtherosclerosisCardiovascular DiseasesCoronary Artery DiseaseDiabetes MellitusPlaque, AtheroscleroticPrediabetic StateAdultConstriction, PathologicCoronary AngiographyFemaleFloridaHumansMaleProspective StudiesProtestantismRisk Factorsatherosclerosisdiabetesglucoseprediabetic stateprevalence

Identifiers

PMID37772409
PMCPMC10695004
OpenAlexW4387157549

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.