Evidence mapPaperPMID 37777180Full record

SynthesisIndian heart journal

Impact of early initiation of proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 9 inhibitors in patients with acute coronary syndrome: A systematic review meta-analysis.

Lakshmi Nagendra, Kunal Mahajan, Gunjan Gupta, Deep Dutta

Open access · goldAbstract readSystematic ReviewMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Indian heart journal. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Lakshmi NagendraDepartment of Endocrinology, JSS Medical College, JSS Academy of Higher Education and Research, Mysore, India. Electronic address: drlakshminagendra@gmail.com.
Kunal MahajanDepartment of Cardiology, Himachal Heart Institute, Mandi, Himachal Pradesh, India. Electronic address: Kunalmahajan442@gmail.com.
Gunjan GuptaDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Mandav Hospital, Mandi, Himachal Pradesh, India. Electronic address: gunji.2@gmail.com.
Deep DuttaDepartment of Endocrinology, Center for Endocrinology Diabetes Arthritis & Rheumatism (CEDAR) Superspeciality Healthcare, Dwarka, New Delhi, India. Electronic address: deepdutta2000@yahoo.com.
Indian Institute of Technology Mandi · INCenter for Rheumatology · USJSS Academy of Higher Education and Research · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveScant data is available on the efficacy and safety of proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type-9 inhibitors (PCSK9i) for early and rapid reduction of low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) within 4-8 weeks of an acute event in patients with acute coronary syndrome (ACS). We undertook this meta-analysis to address this knowledge-gap.

methodsElectronic databases were searched for RCTs involving patients with ACS receiving PCSK9i in intervention arm, and placebo/active comparator in control arm. Primary outcome was to evaluate changes in 1-month LDL-C post ACS. Secondary outcomes were to evaluate alterations in other lipid parameters and adverse events.

resultsFrom initially screened 194 articles, data from 3 studies was analyzed. After 4-weeks therapy, patients receiving PCSK9i had lower LDL-C [MD -0.95 mmol/L (95%CI:-1.51 to -0.40); P = 0.0007; I

conclusionPCSK9i are highly effective in early reduction of LDL-C along with reduction of early hospital readmissions post-ACS.

Indexed as

Acute Coronary SyndromeAnticholesteremic AgentsHydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase InhibitorsCholesterol, HDLCholesterol, LDLHumansProprotein Convertase 9SubtilisinsAnticholesteremic AgentsCholesterol, HDLCholesterol, LDLHydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase InhibitorsProprotein Convertase 9SubtilisinsAcute coronary syndromeLow-density lipoprotein cholesterolmeta-AnalysisPCSK9 antibodiesPCSK9 inhibitors

Identifiers

PMID37777180
PMCPMC10774595
OpenAlexW4387122562

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.