Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37788819›Full record

ArticleSouthern medical journal2023

Sociodemographic Characteristics of HIV-Associated Dementia in the South Carolina Alzheimer's Disease Registry.

Monique J Brown, Margaret C Miller, Omar Bagasra, Lucy A Ingram

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Southern medical journal, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Monique J Brown
Margaret C Miller
Omar Bagasrathe Department of Health Promotion, Education, and Behavior, Arnold School of Public Health, University of South Carolina, Columbia.
Lucy A Ingram

Funding

Carolina Center on Alzheimer's Disease and Minority Research (CCADMR)P30AG059294 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA AT COLUMBIA · PI LEVKOFF, SUE E · 2018 to 2022
$3.2M
Developing a trauma-focused intervention for older adults living with HIVK01MH115794 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA AT COLUMBIA · PI BROWN, MONIQUE JANIEL · 2018 to 2023
$657k
NIA NIH HHS P30 AG059294NIMH NIH HHS K01 MH115794
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesStudies examining the sociodemographic characteristics associated with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-associated dementia (HAD) are lacking, especially in the southern United States. The aim of this study was to describe the characteristics of HAD using South Carolina Alzheimer's Disease Registry data, and examine these characteristics across two time periods.

methodsData were obtained from the population-based, South Carolina Alzheimer's Disease Registry from 2000-2006 and 2010-2016 (N = 165,487). Crude and multivariable logistic regression models were applied to determine sociodemographic characteristics associated with HAD by time period.

resultsYounger, Black, Other, men, and urban populations had greater odds of being diagnosed as having HAD in both time periods. For example, compared with individuals aged 85 years and older, individuals aged 18 to 34 had 97 times the odds (adjusted odds ratio 97.0; 95% confidence interval 31.6-297.8) of being diagnosed as having HAD. In 2010-2016, however, nursing facility populations had a greater odds of being diagnosed as having HAD.

conclusionsWe found that younger populations (younger than 74 years), communities of color, men, urban populations, and nursing facility populations were more likely to have HAD. Future research should focus on the association between HAD and risk for Alzheimer's disease.

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseHIV InfectionsHIVHumansMaleRegistriesSouth CarolinaUnited States

Identifiers

PMID37788819
PMCPMC10558082

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.