Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37793010›Full record

ArticleAging2023

Ginkgolide attenuates memory impairment and neuroinflammation by suppressing the NLRP3/caspase-1 pathway in Alzheimer's disease.

Guang-Zhi Liu, Tian-Tong Niu, Qian Yu, Bao-Lei Xu, Xiao-Qing Li, Bo-Yi Yuan, Guo-Bin Yuan, Ting-Ting Yang, Hui-Qin Li, Yi Sun

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Aging, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  8. Plants, Pills, and the Brain: Exploring Phytochemicals and Neurological Medicines.International journal of plant, animal and environmental sciences · 2025
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Guang-Zhi LiuDepartment of Neurology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100029, China.
Tian-Tong NiuDepartment of Neurology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100029, China.
Qian YuBeijing D.A. Medical Laboratory, Beijing 102600, China.
Bao-Lei XuNational Clinical Research Center for Geriatric Diseases, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100053, China.
Xiao-Qing LiDepartment of Neurology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100029, China.
Bo-Yi YuanDepartment of Neurology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100029, China.
Guo-Bin YuanDepartment of Neurology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100029, China.
Ting-Ting YangDepartment of Neurology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100029, China.
Hui-Qin LiResearch and Development Centre, Chengdu Baiyu Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., Chengdu 611130, China.
Yi SunResearch and Development Centre, Chengdu Baiyu Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., Chengdu 611130, China.
Capital Medical University · CNBeijing Anzhen Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The NLRP3 inflammasome is involved in the neuroinflammatory pathway of Alzheimer's disease (AD). The aim of this study is to explore the roles and underlying mechanisms of ginkgolide (Baiyu®) on amyloid precursor protein (APP)/presenilin 1 (PS1) transgenic mice and a murine microglial cell line, BV-2. In the present study, the APP/PS1 mice were administered with ginkgolide, followed by a Morris water maze test. The mice were then euthanized to obtain brain tissue for histological and Aβ analysis. Additionally, BV-2 cells were pretreated with ginkgolide and then incubated with Aβ1-42 peptide. NLRP3, ASC, and caspase-1 mRNA and protein expression in brain tissue of mice and BV-2 cells were quantified by real-time PCR and western blotting, as well as reactive oxygen species (ROS) production, interleukin (IL)-1β and IL-18 levels by lucigenin technique and ELISA. Compared with the APP/PS1 mice, ginkgolide-treated mice demonstrated the shortened escape latency, reduced plaques, less inflammatory cell infiltration and neuron loss in the hippocampi of APP/PS1 mice. The levels of NLRP3, ASC, caspase-1, ROS, IL-1β, and IL-18 were also decreased in the brain tissue of APP/PS1 mice or Aβ1-42-treated BV-2 cells following ginkgolide treatment. Ginkgolide exerted protective effects on AD, at least partly by inactivating the NLRP3/caspase-1 pathway.

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseAmyloid beta-PeptidesAmyloid beta-Protein PrecursorAnimalsCaspase 1Disease Models, AnimalInterleukin-18Memory DisordersMiceMice, TransgenicNeuroinflammatory DiseasesNLR Family, Pyrin Domain-Containing 3 ProteinReactive Oxygen SpeciesAmyloid beta-PeptidesAmyloid beta-Protein PrecursorCaspase 1Interleukin-18NLR Family, Pyrin Domain-Containing 3 ProteinReactive Oxygen SpeciesAlzheimer’s diseaseamyloid betaginkgolidemicrogliaNLRP3 inflammasome

Identifiers

PMID37793010
PMCPMC10599747
OpenAlexW4387300778

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.