Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37798139›Full record

ArticleStem cells (Dayton, Ohio)2024

Bitter Taste Receptor Agonist Denatonium Inhibits Stemness Characteristics in Hematopoietic Stem/Progenitor Cells.

Valentina Pensato, Maria Antonella Laginestra, Paolo Falvo, Stefania Orecchioni, Giovanna Talarico, Elena De Marchi, Samantha Bruno, Sara Mongiorgi, Giulia Mitola, Francesco Bertolini and 4 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Stem cells (Dayton, Ohio), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Valentina PensatoDepartment of Medical and Surgical Sciences (DIMEC), University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Maria Antonella LaginestraLaboratory of Experimental Oncology, IRCCS Istituto Ortopedico Rizzoli, Bologna, Italy.
Paolo FalvoLaboratory of Hematology-Oncology, European Institute of Oncology IRCCS, Milan, Italy.
Stefania OrecchioniLaboratory of Hematology-Oncology, European Institute of Oncology IRCCS, Milan, Italy.
Giovanna TalaricoLaboratory of Hematology-Oncology, European Institute of Oncology IRCCS, Milan, Italy.
Elena De MarchiDepartment of Medical Sciences, Section of Experimental Medicine, University of Ferrara, Ferrara, Italy.
Samantha BrunoDepartment of Medical and Surgical Sciences (DIMEC), University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Sara MongiorgiDepartment of Biomedical and Neuromotor Sciences - DIBINEM, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Giulia MitolaLaboratory of Hematology-Oncology, European Institute of Oncology IRCCS, Milan, Italy.
Francesco BertoliniLaboratory of Hematology-Oncology, European Institute of Oncology IRCCS, Milan, Italy.
Elena AdinolfiDepartment of Medical Sciences, Section of Experimental Medicine, University of Ferrara, Ferrara, Italy.
Michele CavoDepartment of Medical and Surgical Sciences (DIMEC), University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Antonio CurtiIRCCS Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria di Bologna, Istituto di Ematologia "Seràgnoli" Bologna, Italy.
Valentina SalvestriniIRCCS Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria di Bologna, Istituto di Ematologia "Seràgnoli" Bologna, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-3192-7151
Istituti di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico · ITIstituto di Ematologia di Bologna · ITUniversity of Bologna · ITUniversity of Ferrara · ITIstituto Ortopedico Rizzoli · ITUniversity of Perugia · IT

Funding

American Society of HaematologyFoundation Corrado and Bruno Maria Zaini-BolognaItalian Association for Cancer Research IG228337Italian Ministry of Health RC-2022-2773301
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Bone marrow microenvironmental stimuli profoundly impact hematopoietic stem cell fate and biology. As G protein-coupled receptors, the bitter taste receptors (TAS2Rs) are key in transmitting extracellular stimuli into an intracellular response, within the oral cavity but also in extraoral tissues. Their expression in the bone marrow (BM)-derived cells suggests their involvement in sensing the BM microenvironmental fluctuation. In the present study, we demonstrated that umbilical cord blood (UCB)-derived CD34+ cells express fully functional TAS2Rs along with the signal transduction cascade components and their activation by the prototypical agonist, denatonium benzoate, significantly modulated genes involved in stemness maintenance and regulation of cell trafficking. The activation of these specific pathways was confirmed in functional in vitro experiments. Denatonium exposure exerted an antiproliferative effect on UCB-derived CD34+ cells, mainly affecting the most undifferentiated progenitor frequency. It also reduced their clonogenicity and repopulating potential in vitro. In addition, the TAS2R signaling activation impaired the UCB-derived CD34+ cell trafficking, mainly reducing the migration toward the chemoattractant agent CXCL12 and modulating the expression of the adhesion molecules CD62L, CD49d, and CD29. In conclusion, our results in UCB-derived CD34+ cells expand the observation of TAS2R expression in the setting of BM-resident cells and shed light on the role of TAS2Rs in the extrinsic regulation of hematopoietic stem cell functions.

Indexed as

Hematopoietic Stem CellsTasteAntigens, CD34Quaternary Ammonium CompoundsReceptors, G-Protein-CoupledAntigens, CD34denatoniumQuaternary Ammonium CompoundsReceptors, G-Protein-Coupledbitter compoundsbitter taste receptorsbone marrow microenvironmentdenatonium benzoatehematopoietic stem cells

Identifiers

PMID37798139
PMCPMC10787278
OpenAlexW4387381229

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.