ArticleBMC cancer2023
Effects of TRAF3 on the proliferation and migration of lung adenocarcinoma depend partly on pyroptosis.
Article in BMC cancer, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.
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Who cites it
6 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.
- Single-nucleus multi-omics delineates distinct epigenetic programs associated with tumor progression in lung adenocarcinoma.Clinical epigenetics · 2026Article
- Synthesis, Anti-Tumour, and Antibacterial Activities of Monocarbonyl Curcumin Analogues of Piperidones.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025Article
- Therapeutic connections between pyroptosis and paclitaxel in anti-tumor effects: an updated review.Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology · 2025Review
- Chronic intermittent hypoxia exacerbates isoproterenol-induced cardiac hypertrophy and apoptosis.Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine · 2025Article
- Pyroptosis in health and disease: mechanisms, regulation and clinical perspective.Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2024Review
- Expression and role of FKBPL in lung adenocarcinoma.Journal of Cancer · 2024Article
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Authors and funding
8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundTumor necrosis factor receptor-associated factor 3 (TRAF3) has specific regulatory effects on a wide range of diseases, including tumors. However, the effect and mechanism of TRAF3 on lung adenocarcinoma (LUAD) are still unknown. The aim of the present study was to make clear the role and potential mechanism of TRAF3 in LUAD.
methodsTIMER2.0 database and western blot were applied to detect the expression of TRAF3 in lung adenocarcinoma tissue. Kaplan-Meier Plotter database was utilized to explore the effect of TRAF3 on the clinical prognosis of lung adenocarcinoma patients. Specific siRNA was used to inhibit the expression of TRAF3 in LUAD cells (A549 and H1299). CCK-8 and EdU assays were performed for assessing LUAD cells proliferation. Wound healing assay and transwell assay were performed for determining cells migration. CCK-8 assay was used to assess the response of the LUAD cells to paclitaxel. TIMER2.0 bioinformatics and western blot were employed to detect the effects of TRAF3 on pyroptosis in LUAD.
resultsTRAF3 was highly expressed in lung adenocarcinoma tissues and cell lines. Patients with TRAF3 hyperexpression had a good prognosis compared to those with lower expression. TRAF3 inhibition notably induced proliferation and migration of LUAD cells. Inhibition of TRAF3 also weakened the sensitivity of LUAD cells to paclitaxel. Moreover, bioinformatics results showed that TRAF3 was positively correlated with the expression of pyroptosis-related genes in LUAD. Western blot assays showed that TRAF3 inhibition visibly decreased the expression of apoptosis-associated speck-like protein (ASC), cleaved caspase-1 and matured- IL-1β.
conclusionsInhibition of TRAF3 promotes the proliferation and migration of LUAD cells, and reduces the sensitivity of LUAD cells to paclitaxel. The effects of TRAF3 on LUAD cells were mediated in part by caspase-1-dependent pyroptosis.
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