Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37799534›Full record

ArticleJournal of health monitoring2023

Heat in Germany: Health risks and preventive measures.

Claudia Winklmayr, Franziska Matthies-Wiesler, Stefan Muthers, Sebastian Buchien, Bernhard Kuch, Matthias An der Heiden, Hans-Guido Mücke

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of health monitoring, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Observational
  5. Article
  6. Observational
  7. Analyzing and predicting patient admissions related to acute heat at the Chemnitz Hospital (Germany).Archives of public health = Archives belges de sante publique · 2025
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Dementia and Risks of Temperature-Related Mortality and Hospitalizations in Germany.The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences · 2025
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. [Health and climate change-what is the potential of real-world data?]Bundesgesundheitsblatt, Gesundheitsforschung, Gesundheitsschutz · 2024
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Claudia WinklmayrMax Delbrück Center for Molecular Medicine in the Helmholtz Association (MDC) Berlin, Germany.
Franziska Matthies-WieslerHelmholtz Munich Institute of Epidemiology Neuherberg, Germany.
Stefan MuthersGerman Meteorological Service Research Centre Human Biometeorology Freiburg, Germany.
Sebastian BuchienRobert Koch Institute Department of Infectious Disease Epidemiology Berlin, Germany.
Bernhard KuchStiftungskrankenhaus Nördlingen Department of Internal Medicine/Cardiology/Intensive Care Donau-Ries-Kliniken Nördlingen, Germany.
Matthias An der HeidenRobert Koch Institute Department of Infectious Disease Epidemiology Berlin, Germany.
Hans-Guido MückeGerman Environment Agency Department of Environmental Hygiene Berlin, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Climate change has already led to a significant temperature increase in Germany. The average temperature in the past decade was approximately 2°C above the pre-industrial level and eight of the ten hottest summers since the beginning of systematic weather records in 1881 were recorded in the last 30 years. Methods: Based on a selective literature search and authors' own results, the article summarises the current state of knowledge on heat and its health impacts for Germany, addresses adaptation measures, and gives an outlook on implementation and research questions. Results: Heat can aggravate pre-existing conditions such as diseases of the cardiovascular system, the respiratory tract, or the kidneys and trigger potentially harmful side effects for numerous medications. A significant increase in mortality is regularly observed during heat events. Previous approaches to mitigate the health impact of high temperatures include, for example, the heat alerts of the German Meteorological Service and recommendations for the preparation of heat-health action plans. Conclusions: Evidence on health impacts of heat and awareness of the need for heat-related health protection have grown in recent years, but there is still a need for further action and research.

Indexed as

HEALTH PROTECTIONHEAT EVENTSHEAT-HEALTH ACTION PLANMORBIDITYMORTALITYPREVENTIONVULNERABILITY

Identifiers

PMID37799534
PMCPMC10548487

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.