Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37801153›Full record

SynthesisJournal of occupational rehabilitation2024

Supervised Exercise Therapy Reduces Presenteeism to Greater Extent Than Unsupervised Self-Care in Workers with Musculoskeletal Pain: a Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

Hiroshi Takasaki, Haruka Ozawa, Yu Kondo, Tomoya Kitamura, Ritsuko Takeuchi, Haruki Ito

Abstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Journal of occupational rehabilitation, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Hiroshi TakasakiDepartment of Physical Therapy, Saitama Prefectural University, Koshigaya, Saitama, 343-8540, Japan. physical.therapy.takasaki@gmail.com.
Haruka OzawaDepartment of Physical Therapy, Saitama Prefectural University, Koshigaya, Saitama, 343-8540, Japan.
Yu KondoDepartment of Rehabilitation, Maruyama Orthopedic Hospital, Sapporo, Japan.
Tomoya KitamuraGraduate Course of Health and Social Services, Saitama Prefectural University, Saitama, Japan.
Ritsuko TakeuchiDepartment of Physical Therapy, Saitama Prefectural University, Koshigaya, Saitama, 343-8540, Japan.
Haruki ItoDepartment of Physical Therapy, Saitama Prefectural University, Koshigaya, Saitama, 343-8540, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposePresenteeism is defined as the loss of work productivity due to health issues in workers, which can be measured subjectively. This study aimed to compare the effectiveness of supervised exercise therapy and unsupervised self-care in reducing presenteeism in workers with musculoskeletal disorders.

methodsPubMed, Embase, and Cochrane Library were searched for various keywords from their inception to January 2023. Two examiners independently assessed the eligibility of studies: (1) studies involving workers suffering from musculoskeletal pain, (2) those involving supervised exercise therapy intervention with interactive communication, and (3) those in which the comparison group was subjected to interventions other than supervised exercise therapy, and (4) those including patient-reported outcome measures of presenteeism or work productivity or ability. Standardized mean differences (SMD) were calculated using a random effects model, with higher scores indicating reduced presenteeism in the intervention group compared with that in the comparison group. The GRADE assesses the overall certainty of the evidence.

resultsOnly the short-term effects of interventions on presenteeism could be obtained using four studies. The intervention group showed statistically significant short-term effects on presenteeism compared with the comparison group (p < 0.001; SMD, 0.52; 95% confidence interval, 0.27-0.77). The GRADE score was downgraded by two levels from high to low due to concerns for indirectness.

conclusionsAlthough the certainty of the evidence was low, it was assumed that supervised exercise therapy was more effective than unsupervised self-care in reducing presenteeism in workers with musculoskeletal disorders.

Indexed as

Exercise TherapyMusculoskeletal PainPresenteeismSelf CareHumansExercise therapyOccupational healthPresenteeismSelf-care

Identifiers

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.