Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37803443›Full record

ArticleArthritis research & therapy2023

Association of anti-β2-glycoprotein I/HLA-DR complex antibody with arterial thrombosis in female patients with systemic rheumatic diseases.

Katsuhiko Yoneda, Yo Ueda, Kenji Tanimura, Hisashi Arase, Hideto Yamada, Jun Saegusa

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Arthritis research & therapy, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Observational
  2. Reproductive Immunology and Pregnancy 3.0.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Katsuhiko YonedaDepartment of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, 7-5-1 Kusunoki-Cho, Chuo-Ku, Kobe, 650-0017, Japan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2392-5116
Yo UedaDepartment of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, 7-5-1 Kusunoki-Cho, Chuo-Ku, Kobe, 650-0017, Japan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6065-8486
Kenji TanimuraDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, Kobe, Japan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1435-120X
Hisashi AraseDepartment of Immunochemistry, Research Institute for Microbial Diseases, Osaka University, Suita, Osaka, 565-0871, Japan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1153-3166
Hideto YamadaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, Kobe, Japan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9839-2214
Jun SaegusaDepartment of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, 7-5-1 Kusunoki-Cho, Chuo-Ku, Kobe, 650-0017, Japan. jsaegusa@med.kobe-u.ac.jp.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7606-3743
Kobe University · JPOsaka International University · JPTeine Keijinkai Hospital · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundβ2-glycoprotein I (β2GPI) complexed with human leukocyte antigen DR (β2GPI/HLA-DR) was found to be a major autoantibody target in antiphospholipid syndrome (APS). This study aimed to reveal the association between anti-β2GPI/HLA-DR antibodies and vascular thromboses in women with systemic rheumatic diseases.

methodsWe conducted a retrospective longitudinal study. We measured anti-β2GPI/HLA-DR antibodies and compared them with anti-phospholipid antibody (aPL) profiles and the adjusted global antiphospholipid syndrome score (aGAPSS). Using receiver operating characteristic (ROC) analysis, we determined the best cut-off value for arterial thrombosis. We also evaluated the validity of anti-β2GPI/HLA-DR antibodies by adding to conventional cardiovascular risk factors in multivariate logistic analysis.

resultsWe evaluated 704 patients, including 66 (obstetric or thrombotic) APS, 13 primary APS, and 78 asymptomatic aPL carriers. Seventy-seven patients had a history of arterial thrombosis, and 14 patients had both arterial and venous thrombosis. These 14 patients, as well as patients with aGAPSS > 10 or triple-positive aPL profiles, displayed high anti-β2GPI/HLA-DR antibody titers. The ROC curve showed a sensitivity, specificity, and area under the curve (AUC) for arterial thrombosis of 33.8%, 91.4%, and 0.6009, respectively, with a cut-off value of 172.359 U/mL. The anti-β2GPI/HLA-DR antibody positivity using this cut-off value yielded an odds ratio of 5.13 (95%CI: 2.85-9.24), significantly improving the AUC from 0.677 to 0.730.

conclusionAnti-β2GPI/HLA-DR antibodies are associated with arterial thrombosis in female patients with systemic rheumatic diseases.

Indexed as

Antiphospholipid SyndromeRheumatic DiseasesThrombosisAutoantibodiesbeta 2-Glycoprotein IFemaleHLA-DR AntigensHumansLongitudinal StudiesPregnancyRetrospective StudiesAutoantibodiesbeta 2-Glycoprotein IHLA-DR AntigensAntiphospholipid autoantibodyAntiphospholipid syndromeCardiovascular diseasesRheumatic diseaseThrombosis

Identifiers

PMID37803443
PMCPMC10557208
OpenAlexW4387403339

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.