Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37811010›Full record

ArticleAnnals of medicine and surgery (2012)2023

Characteristics and factors associated with hypertensive crisis: a cross-sectional study in patients with hypertension receiving care in a tertiary hospital.

Rattanaporn Chootong, Wasuntaraporn Pethyabarn, Supinya Sono, Thitiworn Choosong, Kittisakdi Choomalee, Maimoonah Ayae, Punnisa Wisan, Phappim Kantalak

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of medicine and surgery (2012), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Rattanaporn ChootongDepartment of Family and Preventive Medicine.
Wasuntaraporn PethyabarnDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Faculty of Medicine.
Supinya SonoDepartment of Family and Preventive Medicine.
Thitiworn ChoosongDepartment of Family and Preventive Medicine.
Kittisakdi ChoomaleeDepartment of Family and Preventive Medicine.
Maimoonah AyaePrimary Healthcare Center, Songklanagarind Hospital, Songkhla, Thailand.
Punnisa WisanFaculty of Medicine, Prince of Songkla University.
Phappim KantalakFaculty of Medicine, Prince of Songkla University.
Prince of Songkla University · THSongklanagarind Hospital · TH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The hypertensive crisis is characterized by poorly controlled hypertension, which can lead to unfavorable outcomes and high utilization. The purpose of this study was to examine the prevalence, clinical characteristics, and factors associated with hypertensive emergency. Material and Methods: This cross-sectional study collected data from the hospital information system that included patients greater than or equal to 18 years who were diagnosed with hypertensive crisis (blood pressure ≥180 and/or 120 mmHg) and receiving care from the primary care unit and emergency department from 2020 to 2022. The prevalence and clinical characteristics of these patients were examined. Multiple logistic regression analysis was used to analyze factors associated with hypertensive emergency. Results: Among 3329 patients with hypertension, 17.33% had a hypertensive crisis (16.64 vs. 0.69%, urgency and emergency types). Most patients were female (63.6%), with a median age of 66 years. Almost half the patients (42.2%) with hypertensive crisis presented without specific symptoms, and the most common presenting symptom was vertigo/dizziness (27.7%). The initial and after treatment blood pressures were 203/98 and 174/91 mmHg. In the hypertensive emergency, the most common end-organ damage was ischemic stroke (33.3%), hemorrhagic stroke (25%), and acute heart failure (20.8%). An oral angiotensin-converting enzyme (57.5%) was the most commonly administered medication. Multiple logistic regression was performed but did not reveal any statistically significant. Conclusion: Our result revealed a high prevalence of hypertensive crises; most were of hypertensive urgency. The most common presenting symptom was vertigo/dizziness. There was no factor significantly associated with the hypertensive emergency in this study. Further studies should explore the cause of the hypertensive crisis to improve care delivery to patients with hypertension.

Indexed as

hypertensionhypertensive crisishypertensive emergencyhypertensive urgency

Identifiers

PMID37811010
PMCPMC10552971
OpenAlexW4386636240

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.