Evidence mapPaperPMID 37812591Full record

ArticleUnited European gastroenterology journal2023

Quality of life after endoscopic procedures for chronic pancreatitis: A multicentre study.

Mikael Parhiala, Camilla Nøjgaard, Andreas Bartholdy, Anne Waage, Povilas Ignatavičius, Trond Engjom, Georg Dimcevski, Ingrid Kvåle Nordaas, Evangelos Kalaitzakis, Asbjørn M Drewes and 5 more

Open access · hybridAbstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in United European gastroenterology journal, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
4.1field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 7 institutions in 4 countries.

Mikael ParhialaFaculty of Medicine and Health Technology, Tampere University, Tampere, Finland.ORCID 0000-0002-5189-2251
Camilla NøjgaardPancreatitis Centre East (PACE), Copenhagen University Hospital Hvidovre, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Andreas BartholdyPancreatitis Centre East (PACE), Copenhagen University Hospital Hvidovre, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Anne WaageDepartment of Surgery, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway.
Povilas IgnatavičiusDepartment of Surgery, Lithuanian University of Health Sciences, Kaunas, Lithuania.
Trond EngjomDepartment of Gastroenterology, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway.
Georg DimcevskiDepartment of Gastroenterology, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway.ORCID 0000-0003-2864-5129
Ingrid Kvåle NordaasDepartment of Gastroenterology, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway.
Evangelos KalaitzakisDivision of Gastroenterology, Digestive Disease Center K, Bispebjerg University Hospital, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Asbjørn M DrewesDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Centre for Pancreatic Diseases, Aalborg University Hospital, Aalborg, Denmark.
Amer HadiDivision of Gastroenterology, Digestive Disease Center K, Bispebjerg University Hospital, Copenhagen, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0002-9481-6021
Søren S OlesenDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Centre for Pancreatic Diseases, Aalborg University Hospital, Aalborg, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0003-3916-3168
Jakob L PoulsenDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Centre for Pancreatic Diseases, Aalborg University Hospital, Aalborg, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0002-0251-6049
Johanna LaukkarinenFaculty of Medicine and Health Technology, Tampere University, Tampere, Finland.
Scandinavian Baltic Pancreatic Club
Aalborg University Hospital · DKHaukeland University Hospital · NOBispebjerg Hospital · DKHvidovre Hospital · DKTampere University · FILithuanian University of Health Sciences · LTOslo University Hospital · NO

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundChronic Pancreatitis (CP) causes morphological changes in the pancreatic tissue, leading to complications and pain, which may require endoscopic interventions.

objectiveOur aim was to determine the frequency of endoscopic procedures (EP) in CP patients and to analyse pain and quality of life (QoL) in these patients after their EP.

methodsThis study included 1327 CP patients from the Scandinavian Baltic Pancreatic Club (SBPC) database including four countries and eight centres. We analysed patients undergoing EPs and gathered information on the EP, pancreatic function, pain, disease and duration. The EORTC C-30 QoL questionnaire was gathered prospectively and multivariable analysis was conducted on independent parameters between the groups. The reference population had no interventions (n = 870).

results260 CP patients (22%) underwent EPs, median one year (range 0-39 years) after CP diagnosis. 68% were males. The median age was 59 (20-90) years. Most common aetiological factors were alcohol in 65% and smoking in 71%. Extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy (ESWL) was used in 6% of the CP population and in 21% of the EP group. Biliary duct stenting was performed on 37% and pancreatic stenting was performed on 56% of the patients. There was no difference in pain patterns between patients who had pancreatic stenting and the reference population. The EP group had slightly better QoL (p = 0.047), functioning and fewer symptoms than the reference population, in the multivariable analysis there was no interaction effect analysis between the groups. The pancreatic stent group had better QoL and the same amount of pain than the reference group. The patients who needed later surgery (23%) had more pain (p = 0.043) and fatigue (p = 0.021).

conclusionsOne in five of the CP patients underwent EP. These patients scored higher on QoL responses and had better symptom scores. CP patients who had pancreatic stenting performed had the same pain patterns as the reference population. Randomised prospective trials are needed to determine the effect of endoscopy procedures on CP patients.

Indexed as

Pancreatitis, ChronicQuality of LifeEndoscopyFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPainPancreatic DuctsProspective Studiesbiliary stentchronic pancreatitisendoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatographyextracorporeal shock wave lithotripsypancreatic stentquality of life

Identifiers

PMID37812591
PMCPMC10637126
OpenAlexW4387472416

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.